Sleep in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adults: Past, present, and future

Yoon, Sun Young; Jain, Umesh; Shapiro, Colin M.

doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2011.07.001

Cited by 176 publications

(167 citation statements)

References 108 publications

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“…This finding is compatible with the studies of Cortese et al and Yook, Jain, and Shapiroin which the researchers indicated that resistance against sleep, delay in falling asleep, decrease in the quantity of sleep, increase in the amount waking at night, and daytime somnolence increased in children with ADHD [8,9]. These children slept 1 hour later and sleep quantity was 1.5 hours less than the control group.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…Their parents report sleep problems in 25-55% [4] and the prevalence of sleep problems, such as falling asleep and maintaining sleep, can vary between 55% and 74% [5][6][7]. The primary sleep disorder symptoms are resistance against sleep, an increase in the amount waking at night, and sleepiness during the day [8,9]. The most frequently reported symptoms of children and the parents are resistance against sleeping and sleeponset insomnia [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Behavioural sleep problems in previously untreated children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Eyüboğlu

2017

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology

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OBJECTIVE: Although sleep symptoms are not included in the diagnostic criteria of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), these problems are common in children with ADHD. The presence of sleep problems was associated with impairment in functionality and increase in ADHD intensity. The aims of the study were to evaluate sleep problems of children with ADHD who had never received any psychiatric treatment and investigate the effects of these problems in functionality. METHODS: The present study included 83 children who were diagnosed as having ADHD and had never received any psychiatric treatment. The control group consisted of 106 healthy children. Psychiatric diagnostic interview was applied to all children. The parents completed the Conner's Parent Questionnaire to evaluate the intensity of ADHD in the children, the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) to evaluate sleep problems, and the Weiss Functional Impairment Rating Scale to evaluate the functionality of the children. RESULTS: The total scores of subscale and scales of CSHQ were significantly higher in the study group. ADHD children slept 1 hour later and sleep quantity was 1.5 hours less than the control group. There was a significant correlation between sleep problems, ADHD severity, and functionality of these children. CONCLUSIONS:The results demonstrated that children with ADHD experienced more sleep problems and slept less than the children in the healthy control group, and functional impairments increased due to these problems. Another important finding is that sleep problems are not related to drug use. Maintaining sleep hygiene or interventions against sleep problems may increase sleep quality and may improve self and family functionality. Therefore, the standardized sleep evaluation must be performed in cooperation with parents in all children with ADHD. ARTICLE HISTORY

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Behavioural sleep problems in previously untreated children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Eyüboğlu

2017

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology

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“…The linkages between sleep and DSM-defined ADHD are complex and are thoroughly considered in several reviews (Gruber 2009;Kirov and Brand 2014;Stein et al 2012;Yoon et al 2012). What is clear is that sleep problems are considerably more common in individuals diagnosed with ADHD in comparison to the general population, with approximately 30 % of children and 60 % of adults with ADHD exhibiting significant sleep problems (Yoon et al 2012).…”

Section: Sleep and Adhdmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…What is clear is that sleep problems are considerably more common in individuals diagnosed with ADHD in comparison to the general population, with approximately 30 % of children and 60 % of adults with ADHD exhibiting significant sleep problems (Yoon et al 2012). A diagnosis of ADHD is associated with a wide-range of sleep problems but is most consistently linked with inadequate sleep duration, poor sleep quality, and daytime sleepiness (Cortese et al 2009;Gruber 2009).…”

Section: Sleep and Adhdmentioning

confidence: 99%

Advancing a Biopsychosocial and Contextual Model of Sleep in Adolescence: A Review and Introduction to the Special Issue

Becker

Langberg

Byars

2015

J Youth Adolescence

157

130

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Sleep problems in adolescence have been identified as an international public health issue. Over the past few decades, notable advances have been made in our understanding of the patterns and consequences of sleep in adolescence. Despite these important gains, there is much about the role of sleep in adolescence that remains to be understood. This Special Issue brings together studies that examine sleep as it specifically pertains to adolescent development and adjustment. In this introductory article, we argue for the importance of grounding the study of sleep and adolescence in developmental science and a developmental psychopathology framework. First, a review of the literature is used to outline a biopsychosocial and contextual model of sleep in adolescence. Second, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is used as an exemplar of the proposed model given the pervasiveness of sleep problems among youth with ADHD and the likelihood that sleep problems and ADHD symptoms are interconnected in complex ways. Finally, a brief introduction to the empirical articles included in the Special Issue is provided, with particular attention given to how these articles fit within the proposed biopsychosocial and contextual model. Along with the framework proposed in this article, the studies included in this Special Issue advance the current literature and point to critical directions for future research.

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“…Sleep problems are considerably more common in individuals with ADHD in comparison to the general population, with approximately 30% of children and 60% of adults exhibiting significant sleep problems (Yoon, Jain, & Shapiro, 2012). Reviews of the literature document that a diagnosis of ADHD is associated with a wide range of sleep problems but is most consistently linked with inadequate sleep duration, poor sleep quality, and daytime sleepiness (Cortese et al, 2009;Gruber, 2009).…”

Section: Teens With Adhd Are Especially Susceptible To Sleep Problemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleep in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adults: Past, present, and future

Cited by 176 publications

References 108 publications

Behavioural sleep problems in previously untreated children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Behavioural sleep problems in previously untreated children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Advancing a Biopsychosocial and Contextual Model of Sleep in Adolescence: A Review and Introduction to the Special Issue

Difficult to Bed and Difficult to Rise: Complex Interplay Among ADHD, Sleep, and Adolescence

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