Eliminating poverty by 2030 is the main target of Sustainable Development Goal 1 (SDG1). India had an ambitious target of cutting down its poverty rate to 10.95% from 21.92%, by 2030. This review has the objective to consolidate the literature related to SDG1 in India, since 2015 and to identify futuristic research niches. This research focuses on the research questions of identifying the public policy initiatives in India for achieving SDG1 and the performance of various indicators of SDG1 in India. Forty-one peer-reviewed articles related to SDG1 in India are selected from the sources of Web of Science and consolidated the findings of these works of literature by using the indicators of NITI Aayog as the themes; described the empirical papers by highlighting the key variables and findings. This research had identified the health insurance penetration; slum rehabilitation and rejuvenation of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) are the futuristic areas for research. This paper contributes to the existing body of knowledge and recommends the key areas to be focused on achieving SDG1 in India. This review can help readers in understanding better methods of poverty eradication. High spirits are recommended from the implementing authorities to meet the objectives of indicators of poverty, better housing, health insurance penetration to households, and for the generation of employment and consumption by the scheme of MGNREGA. Moreover, a realistic picture of poverty eradication in India may be possible by using more indicators covering all the targets of SDG1. 1 | INTRODUCTION Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were conceived at the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2012. In the year September 2015, global leaders agreed to 17 goals and 169 targets for a better world by 2030.India is a developing country and SDGs had great importance for India. Among various developing countries, India is the seventhlargest country by total area covering around 2% of the landmass and 17.7% of the world population (Worldometers, 2020). India is a country with more than 36 crore people without three square meals a day and with a poverty ranking of 49 in Poverty Index (Antony, 2019). SDGs are implemented in India under the monitoring of the