2015
DOI: 10.1111/jgh.12891
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Small bowel patency assessment using the patency device and a novel targeted (limited radiation) computed tomography‐based protocol

Abstract: Excretion of the PC 30 h post-ingestion reliably predicts safe CE passage. Plain abdominal radiology is unreliable and a scout film targeted, limited CT scan offers an accurate minimal radiation method of determining small bowel patency.

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Cited by 27 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…This cannot be done with confidence on a plain abdominal film and conventionally has been achieved using either fluoroscopy or whole abdominal CT scan, both of which require considerable organisation, out-of-hours procedures and substantial irradiation. Our protocol includes the use of a scout film, used to target a limited abdominal CT scan (which involves minimal radiation exposure) to localise the exact position of the patency device and determines luminal patency with a sensitivity of 99.4% 20. Of 400 high-risk patients undergoing the patency protocol, only one (0.6%) retained a capsule after a limited CT scan was incorrectly reported as showing the PillCam patency in the colon.…”
Section: Practical Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This cannot be done with confidence on a plain abdominal film and conventionally has been achieved using either fluoroscopy or whole abdominal CT scan, both of which require considerable organisation, out-of-hours procedures and substantial irradiation. Our protocol includes the use of a scout film, used to target a limited abdominal CT scan (which involves minimal radiation exposure) to localise the exact position of the patency device and determines luminal patency with a sensitivity of 99.4% 20. Of 400 high-risk patients undergoing the patency protocol, only one (0.6%) retained a capsule after a limited CT scan was incorrectly reported as showing the PillCam patency in the colon.…”
Section: Practical Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No restrictions, dietary or otherwise, were imposed during this time. A radiofrequency scan was performed and, if a signal persisted, patients were referred for a limited CT scan that afternoon as previously described 11. In the absence of a radiofrequency signal, or following identification of the patency device in the colon on CT scan (figure 2), capsule endoscopy was performed.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In June 2017, a patient was referred to the radiology department as per the usual unit protocol,11 having registered a radiofrequency signal at 14:00 hours, 30 hours after swallowing an Agile patency device. The protocol was developed in collaboration with our gastrointestinal radiologists who report all films.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the location of the PC is uncertain, it is possible to demonstrate its position using abdominal CT. 68 In a recent study that evaluated the accuracy of plain abdominal radiology for the localization of the retained PC (confirmed by a radiofrequency scanner), a definite assessment of the location was possible in only 26% of the patients using a plain abdominal film; a specialized limited CT protocol was significantly more accurate (positive and negative predictive values of 99.7% and 81%, respectively). 69 The excretion rate of the PC varies between 45% and 93%, 65,67,70-72 depending on patient selection. In a series of 77 CD patients who underwent a PC examination before proceeding to diagnostic VCE, the PC was not excreted within 30 hours in 7.8% of the patients.…”
Section: Patency Capsulementioning
confidence: 99%