1996
DOI: 10.1021/jp950696w
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Small Clusters of Water Molecules Using Density Functional Theory

Abstract: The geometries, interaction energies, and harmonic vibrational frequencies of water clusters (with up to 8 molecules) have been studied using density functional theory (DFT) at the gradient corrected level. The water monomer and water dimer calculations have been used as benchmarks to investigate different choices for basis sets and density functionals. Our results for larger clusters agree with both available high-level ab initio calculations and experimental information. The calculations of the vibrational f… Show more

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Cited by 190 publications
(187 citation statements)
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“…In this Appendix, the geometry and the vibrational frequencies of the isolated water molecule are reported and compared with previous studies [87][88][89][90][91][92][93] in order to assess the quality of the computational methodology adopted. The water molecule belongs to the C 2v point group.…”
Section: Appendix A: Analysis Of the Water Molecule: Geometry And Frementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In this Appendix, the geometry and the vibrational frequencies of the isolated water molecule are reported and compared with previous studies [87][88][89][90][91][92][93] in order to assess the quality of the computational methodology adopted. The water molecule belongs to the C 2v point group.…”
Section: Appendix A: Analysis Of the Water Molecule: Geometry And Frementioning
confidence: 99%
“…92 It has been demonstrated that DFT calculations using the B3LYP exchange-correlation functional (combining the Becke threeparameter hybrid functional for exchange, B3, which includes a fraction of Hartree-Fock exchange, with the Lee, Yang and Parr nonlocal functional for correlation, LYP [94][95][96] ) provide a much better description of the water monomer compared to using other density functionals such as PP (combining the gradient correction of Perdew and Wang for exchange, and that of Perdew for correlation 97,98 ), and BP (combining the exchange functional of Becke and the Perdew functional for correlation 98,99 ), and comparable to that provided by MP2 methodology, 92 particularly for harmonic vibrational frequencies. 90 …”
Section: Appendix A: Analysis Of the Water Molecule: Geometry And Frementioning
confidence: 99%
“…29 We used the Becke3LYP nonlocal exchange correlation functional, 30 which has been extensively used in studies of hydrogenbonded clusters and tested against MP2, MP4, and G2 ab initio calculations. 13,14,[31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] See for instance Novoa and Sosa. 36 These authors found that the B3LYP functional predicts hydrogen-bonding geometries that are in very good agreement with MP2 geometries.…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22,23 So, this is a useful system to test the DFT based EFP method. The effective fragment potential must be tested for both mixed dimers: H donor DFT/H acceptor EFP and vice versa, since the two water molecules in the water dimer are not equivalent.…”
Section: A Water Dimermentioning
confidence: 99%