2008
DOI: 10.1002/art.24047
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Small molecule inhibitors of Hsp90 potently affect inflammatory disease pathways and exhibit activity in models of rheumatoid arthritis

Abstract: Objective. To evaluate the ability of SNX-7081, a novel small molecule inhibitor of Hsp90, to block components of inflammation, including cytokine production, protein kinase activity, and angiogenic signaling. A close analog was evaluated in preclinical in vivo models of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).Methods. SNX-7081 binding to Hsp90 was characterized in Jurkat cells and RA synovial fibroblasts (RASFs). Inhibition of NF-B nuclear translocation was evaluated in cellular systems, using lipopolysaccharide (LPS), tum… Show more

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Cited by 126 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…Pharmacological inhibition of Hsp90 function has therefore emerged as a promising method to ameliorate inflammatory cascades, as it has been demonstrated in various experimental mouse models of autoimmune diseases, including autoimmune encephalomyelitis (Dello Russo et al 2006), rheumatoid arthritis (Rice et al 2008;Yun et al 2011), and systemic lupus erythematosus (Han et al 2010;Shimp et al 2012a). Our own recent research work showed that, by downregulating T cell responses, this kind of treatment is also effective in mice with the experimentally induced subepidermal autoimmune blistering skin disease epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (Kasperkiewicz et al 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pharmacological inhibition of Hsp90 function has therefore emerged as a promising method to ameliorate inflammatory cascades, as it has been demonstrated in various experimental mouse models of autoimmune diseases, including autoimmune encephalomyelitis (Dello Russo et al 2006), rheumatoid arthritis (Rice et al 2008;Yun et al 2011), and systemic lupus erythematosus (Han et al 2010;Shimp et al 2012a). Our own recent research work showed that, by downregulating T cell responses, this kind of treatment is also effective in mice with the experimentally induced subepidermal autoimmune blistering skin disease epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (Kasperkiewicz et al 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20 Recently, GA was also used to reduce inflammation as a treatment for rheumatoid arthritis. 21 In addition to GA and 17-DMAG, HSP90 can also be inhibited by novobiocin, epigallocatechin gallate, cisplatin and others. 22,23 These alternative inhibitors differ from GA and 17-DMAG in that they exert additional effects on cellular mechanisms beyond the blockade of HSP90.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IKK and JAK play, respectively, a key role in the activation of nuclear factor-kB (NF-kB) and signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT), major transcription factors that regulate the expression of many genes involved in inflammation (10,11). This overall prompted the notion of HSP90 as a molecular target of interest for the treatment of several immunological and inflammatory disorders (12,13). So far, most clinical trials of HSP90 inhibitors have focused on cancer therapy (14).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Preclinical data implicate HSP90 as a promising anti-inflammatory target in rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, uveitis, liver injury, and cardiovascular disease models (12,(15)(16)(17)(18). In diabetic animals, HSP90 inhibition improved insulin sensitivity (19), high-fat diet-induced renal failure (20), and neurodegeneration (21), but the underlying mechanisms involved in these antidiabetic actions are not well defined.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%