For which infinite cardinals
$\kappa $
is there a partition of the real line
${\mathbb R}$
into precisely
$\kappa $
Borel sets? Work of Lusin, Souslin, and Hausdorff shows that
${\mathbb R}$
can be partitioned into
$\aleph _1$
Borel sets. But other than this, we show that the spectrum of possible sizes of partitions of
${\mathbb R}$
into Borel sets can be fairly arbitrary. For example, given any
$A \subseteq \omega $
with
$0,1 \in A$
, there is a forcing extension in which
${A = \{ n :\, \text {there is a partition of } {{\mathbb R}} \text { into }\aleph _n\text { Borel sets}\}}$
. We also look at the corresponding question for partitions of
${\mathbb R}$
into closed sets. We show that, like with partitions into Borel sets, the set of all uncountable
$\kappa $
such that there is a partition of
${\mathbb R}$
into precisely
$\kappa $
closed sets can be fairly arbitrary.