“…The CMFM refers to smart manufacturing, which is based on the concept of Industry 4.0 (Dzhuguryan et al, 2020;Dudek et al, 2022;Kemendi et al, 2022). The development of Industry 4.0 is associated with conceptual systems and models, and disruptive technologies, as such ICT, humancyber-physical system, digital ecosystem, cloud-based design and manufacturing, cloud supply chain, cloud-based materials handling system, 5G, IoT, Blockchain, artificial intelligence, digital twins, big data, cloud computing, augmented reality, ATs and robotics (Choi at al., 2022;Ivanov et al, 2022;Kusiak, 2023). Industry 4.0 technologies make it possible to implement a holistic approach to planning city manufacturing and supply chains within the framework of the TBL concept, which helps to improve the efficiency of their management at the strategic, tactical and operative levels (Mishra et al, 2016;Ulewicz et al, 2016;Ivanov et al, 2020).…”