Smoking cessation: Adherence based on patients’ illness perception after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery

Paryad, Ezzat; Balasi, Leila Rouhi

doi:10.1016/j.ihj.2018.01.025

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…По данным исследования E. Paryad et al [34], около одной трети испытуемых курили сигареты после АКШ; поэтому очень важно спланировать реабилитационные программы, касающиеся отказа от курения после данной операции.…”

Section: отношение пациента к терапии и рекомендациям вмешательстваunclassified

Patient adherence after coronary bypass grafting: different facets of same matter. A systematic review

Фофанова

Суботников

Агеев

2021

Kuban. nauсh. med. vestnik

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Background. Adherence in cardiological patients is a leading challenge due to a high society burden imposed by cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) through morbidity, reduced life expectancy, disability and high mortality rates in population. Despite the availability of highly effective medicines and high-technology care, the success of CVD treatment remains insufficient. A particular focus should be placed on patients with previous coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).Objectives. A review of reasoning for non-adherence to medication and non-medication management in post-CABG patients and current methods influencing it.Methods. Russian-language and foreign literature was mined in the eLibrary and PubMed databases with the query keywords “medication adherence” [приверженность терапии], “coronary artery disease” [ишемическая болезнь сердца], “coronary artery bypass surgery” [коронарное шунтирование], “coronary revascularisation” [вторичная профилактика после коронарного шунтирования]. The review included papers published within 2016–2020, as well as selected relevant publications from 2003–2015, to cover 52 sources irrespective of study design and language. Content and descriptive analyses were used as research tools.Results. Coronary heart disease (CHD) poses an important health, social and economic problem worldwide as a leading cause of reduced life expectancy, disability and high mortality. Non-compliance with medication significantly bursts medical expenditures [1]. Coronary artery bypass grafting is used widely to treat multivessel coronary lesions both in stable and acute CHD. Secondary preventive techniques successfully preclude adverse post-CABG events, but adherence to post-CABG treatment is often low. The non-adherence rationale rarely links to a single factor but is rather complex and multifaceted. It includes social and economic reasons, systemic health care or personnel, therapy and patient-related factors. Methods are developing and refining to improve adherence to both non-medication and medication interventions.Conclusion. Clinical trials to improve secondary prevention adherence in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting will allow a wider implementation of relevant methods in outpatient management of this patient category.

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Section: отношение пациента к терапии и рекомендациям вмешательстваunclassified

Patient adherence after coronary bypass grafting: different facets of same matter. A systematic review

Фофанова

Суботников

Агеев

2021

Kuban. nauсh. med. vestnik

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“…Given the increasing prevalence of CVD, the significance of open-heart surgery, particularly coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), has grown substantially, as it is associated with reduced mortality [ 10 ]. The majority of open-heart procedures performed in Iran involve CABG [ 11 ]. A study has reported that millions of open-heart surgeries are annually performed on patients worldwide [ 12 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examining the Outcomes of Hybrid Coronary Revascularization in Acute STEMI Patients from 2015 to 2022

Bahramian,

Moezi bady,

Bahramian

et al. 2024

Journal of Interventional Cardiology

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Background. The global rise of chronic diseases, especially cardiovascular disease (CVD), poses a significant public health challenge, being a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. In Iran, the surge in CVD incidence and its risk factors, along with a decrease in the age of onset, has notably increased the reliance on coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) as a life-saving intervention. Staged hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR), which combines percutaneous coronary intervention with delayed CABG, offers a novel approach for patients with complex coronary artery disease, potentially improving survival and reducing complications. Considering the newness of this treatment method and the limitations of previous studies, we investigated the results of staged HCR in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients in this study. Methods. This observational study was performed on consecutive patients with acute STEMI who underwent staged HCR and were referred to Valiasr and Razi hospitals in Birjand from 2015 to 2022. The required information (demographic information, angiography result, and operation side effects) was collected in a checklist. If necessary, the patients were contacted by phone. After collecting the data, they were entered into SPSS version 16 software. Results. This study was conducted on 33 patients with a mean age of 64.88 ± 9.24 years (69.7% male). The average hospital stay was 11.6 ± 8.9 days (3 to 72 days). The mean ejection fraction and syntax score were 36.5% ± 10.2% and 31.21 ± 6.7, respectively. Following surgery and during hospitalization, arrhythmias were observed, including 33.3% with premature ventricular contractions, 18.1% with atrial fibrillation, and 3.1% with ventricular tachycardia. The average number of pack cells (red blood cells that have been separated for blood transfusion) and creatinine changes before and after hybrid surgery were 640.9 ± 670.9 cc and 0.055 ± 0.07. In the follow-up, 9.09% of patients had late mortality, 6.1% of patients had urinary tract infections during hospitalization, 6.1% of patients had surgical site infections, 3.1% needed dialysis, and none of the studied patients had premature death or need for reintervention. Conclusions. The results of our study indicated that staged HCR performed early after an ACS is not associated with significant mortality or complications. Therefore, it is advisable to consider staged HCR as a surgical option in appropriate cases.

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“…The number of Coronary Artery C Bypass Graft (CABG) surgeries in the United States is estimated at 213700 per year [2]. In Iran, 16,000 to 18,000 people undergo CABG surgery [3,4]. There are several under lying causes of this disease.…”

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confidence: 99%

Factors Predicting Daily and Instrumental Living Activities in Obese and Overweight Patients After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

2020

Self Cite

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Aims Obese or overweight people are more likely to have complications after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery. It affects the patientschr('39') postoperative abilities to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs). The aim of this study was to determine the factors predicting ADLs and IADLs in overweight and obese patients after CABG. Methods & Materials This analytical study with cross-sectional design was conducted over a period of 4 months on 84 patients one month after CABG, who were selected using a convenience sampling method. Data were collected using a sociodemographic form, Charlson comorbidity index, Katz Index, and Lawton IADL Scale. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS software using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings The majority of obese and overweight patients (94%), one month after surgery, were independent of their ADLs, while most of them were in need of help in their IADLs (88.1%). Logistic regression model showed that the variables of male gender (P=0.004, OR=10.51, CI 95%=2.15-15.41) and carotid artery involvement (P=0.01, OR=0.12, CI 95%= 0.02-0.64) were the predictors of ADLs and IADLs in these patients. Conclusion Obese and overweight people have impairments in performing IADLs. It is important to pay attention to the predictors including male gender and carotid artery involvement in their return to normal life after CABG.

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Smoking cessation: Adherence based on patients’ illness perception after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery

Cited by 4 publications

References 25 publications

Patient adherence after coronary bypass grafting: different facets of same matter. A systematic review

Patient adherence after coronary bypass grafting: different facets of same matter. A systematic review

Examining the Outcomes of Hybrid Coronary Revascularization in Acute STEMI Patients from 2015 to 2022

Factors Predicting Daily and Instrumental Living Activities in Obese and Overweight Patients After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

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