In this paper, we introduce and investigate composite inertial gradient-based algorithms with a line-search process for solving a variational inequality problem (VIP) with a pseudomonotone and Lipschitz continuous mapping and a common fixed-point problem (CFPP) of finitely many nonexpansive mappings and a strictly pseudocontractive mapping in the framework infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The proposed algorithms are based on an inertial subgradient-extragradient method with the line-search process, hybrid steepest-descent methods, viscosity approximation methods and Mann iteration methods. Under weak conditions, we prove strong convergence of the proposed algorithms to the element in the common solution set of the VIP and CFPP, which solves a certain hierarchical VIP defined on this common solution set.