“…The recent theory of Sobolev gradients [1] provides a unified point of view on such problems, both in function spaces and in finite dimensional approximations to such problems. Sobolev gradients have been used for ODE problems [1,2] in a finite-difference setting, PDEs in finite-difference [2] and finite-element settings [3], minimizing energy functionals associated with Landau-Ginzburg models in finite-difference [4] and finite-element [5,6] settings, the electrostatic potential equation [7], nonlinear elliptic problems [8], semilinear elliptic systems [9], simulation of Bose-Einstein condensates [10], and inverse problems in elasticity [11] and groundwater modeling [12]. The Sobolev gradient technique has been discussed previously for minimizing Schrödinger functionals in Fourier space setting [13].…”