Social cognition theories and behavior change in COVID-19: A conceptual review

Hagger, Martin S.; Hamilton, Kyra

doi:10.1016/j.brat.2022.104095

Cited by 28 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 164 publications

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“…Studies have revealed the relationships of social pressure with an individual's psychological, cognitive, and affective reactions during the COVID-19 pandemic ( Li et al, 2021 ; Schmitt et al, 2021 ; Yue et al, 2022 ). Hagger and Hamilton (2022) demonstrated that social norm factors related to colleagues, friends, and family members significantly influence an individual's preventive behavioral intention. Strong social influences are embedded within an individual's social interaction ties that might generate social pressure to influence the individual's cognitive assimilation during the COVID-19 pandemic.…”

Section: Development Of Theoretical Framework and Hypothesesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Strong social influences are embedded within an individual's social interaction ties that might generate social pressure to influence the individual's cognitive assimilation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Considering the easy transmission of COVID-19, people have varying concerns regarding health factors related to the pandemic ( Hagger & Hamilton, 2022 ). Social pressure is determined by people's beliefs, attitudes, and behavioral intentions and affects their decisions to engage in or not engage in a certain behavior ( Ajzen, 2005 , 2020 ).…”

Section: Development Of Theoretical Framework and Hypothesesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… Social pressure (SP) SP1 Based on the cyber-physical stimuli around me I think it is important that I should reduce face-to-face contact. Ajzen (2005 ; 2020) ; Aylie et al (2020) ; Bronfman et al (2021) ; Hagger and Hamilton (2022) ; Salari et al (2020) SP2 Based on the cyber-physical stimuli around me I think it is important that I should reduce going out. SP3 Based on the cyber-physical stimuli around me I think it is important that I should follow the preventive rules Severity (SE) SE1 I think the COVID-19 epidemic is severe.…”

Section: Appendix a Measurement Items And The Related Litera...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Digital and physical factors influencing an individual's preventive behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan: A perspective based on the S–O–R model

Wu¹,

Robinson²,

Tsemg³

et al. 2023

Computers in Human Behavior

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Section: Development Of Theoretical Framework and Hypothesesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Development Of Theoretical Framework and Hypothesesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Appendix a Measurement Items And The Related Litera...mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Digital and physical factors influencing an individual's preventive behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan: A perspective based on the S–O–R model

Wu¹,

Robinson²,

Tsemg³

et al. 2023

Computers in Human Behavior

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“…The emergence of new highly-virulent variants, such as the delta and omicron variants, emphasizes the fact that it is impossible to eradicate the virus completely, while it is likely to transit from pandemic to endemic ( 19 ). This indicated that people may need to be prepared to deal with localized and seasonal outbreaks in the future ( 20 ). At the early stage of the epidemic, the public regularly practiced good protective habits, but over time, the recurrence of the epidemic resulted in pandemic prevention fatigue, thus affecting their compliance with the recommended health precautions to protect themselves ( 21 ) and their daily habits and health behaviors, including waking up, going to bed for sleep, and even using the Internet ( 4 , 22 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of media trust and personal epidemic experience on epidemic prevention behaviors in the context of COVID-19: A cross-sectional study based on protection motivation theory

Zhang

Fan

Meng

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

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ObjectiveThis study aimed to elucidate the impact of media trust on epidemic prevention motivation and behaviors based on the Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) and to evaluate the moderation effect of personal epidemic experience, which focused on the differences in two groups with or without epidemic experience.MethodsThe exogenous constructs and PMT model and scale were constructed through literature analysis, and a web-based questionnaire survey was conducted among 428 individuals aged above 18 years in China. Statistical analysis and hypothesis testing were performed in SPSS 26 and SmartPLS 3.ResultsTraditional media trust accounted for the largest weight in media trust (w = 0.492, p-value < 0.001), followed by social media (w = 0.463, p-value < 0.001), and interpersonal communication (w = 0.290, p-value < 0.001). Media trust was positively and significantly related to both threat appraisal (β = 0.210, p-value < 0.001) and coping appraisal (β = 0.260, p-value < 0.001). Threat appraisal (β = 0.105, p-value < 0.05) and coping appraisal (β = 0.545, p-value < 0.001) were positively and significantly related to epidemic prevention motivation, which positively and significantly related to epidemic prevention behaviors (β = 0.492, p-value < 0.001). The R2 values of epidemic prevention motivation and behavior are 0.350 and 0.240, respectively, indicating an acceptable explanation. Multiple-group analysis revealed five significant differences in paths between the two groups, indicating personal epidemic experience acting as a slight moderator on these paths.ConclusionTraditional media trust and social media trust were the important elements in COVID-19 prevention and control, and public health departments and governments should ensure the accuracy and reliability of information from traditional and social media. Simultaneously, the media should balance threat information and efficacy information in order to generate the public’s prevention motivation and behaviors.

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“…Almost the entire modern population is experiencing an era of large-scale changes. The complex epidemiological situation, the associated social restrictions and regulatory requirements, the unstable international situation, and many other factors seriously influence the human psyche (Hagger & Hamilton, 2022). The current trends mentioned above in the development of society have renewed interest in the study of the psychological mechanisms through which a person can not only resist changes (often negative) but also develop a constructive strategy of behavior.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Особенности Жизнестойкости Современного Человека В Эпоху Пандемии

Ельникова¹,

Пронина²,

Фаустова³

et al. 2022

РПЖ

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Введение. В статье поднимается актуальная проблема нестабильности и неопределенности современного мира, связанная с возникновением пандемии и последовавшими вслед за ней социальными ограничениями, в частности – влияние уровней компонентов жизнестойкости на эффективность поведения представителей помогающих профессий в эпоху VUCA, что не было изучено ранее. Целью экспериментального исследования стало изучение особенностей жизнестойкости различных групп населения в ситуации пандемии. Методы. В исследовании использовался оригинальный вариант теста жизнестойкости (Hardiness Survey) С. Мадди в адаптации Д. А. Леонтьева, Е. И. Рассказовой. Экспериментальное исследование проводилось в г. Елец Липецкой области, в нем приняли участие 360 человек (девушки и женщины). Выборку составили представители разных социальных групп: студенты, педагоги общеобразовательных организаций, работники социальной сферы и здравоохранения (равное количество от каждой группы). Статистический анализ результатов проводился с использованием однофакторного дисперсионного анализа, t-критерия Стьюдента с помощью пакета программы SPSS-21. Результаты. Результаты исследования показали, что большинство студентов и педагогов, принявших участие в эксперименте, имеют высокий уровень жизнестойкости, при этом у трети представителей этих групп зафиксирован низкий уровень; медицинским работникам в равной степени присущи высокий и средний уровни, а работники социальной сферы продемонстрировали практически одинаковые показатели как высокого, так и низкого уровней. Полученные данные позволяют сделать вывод о более развитых показателях жизнестойкости у медицинских работников. Однако статистический анализ результатов свидетельствует о том, что уровень жизнестойкости не зависит от типа занятости респондентов. Обсуждение результатов. Анализ степени выраженности того или иного компонента жизнестойкости у участников эксперимента показал, что доминирующим является «контроль». Это указывает на то, что подавляющее большинство респондентов убеждены – мобилизация внутренних сил позволит им адаптироваться в ситуации неопределенности и справиться со стрессовыми обстоятельствами жизни.

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Social cognition theories and behavior change in COVID-19: A conceptual review

Cited by 28 publications

References 164 publications

Digital and physical factors influencing an individual's preventive behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan: A perspective based on the S–O–R model

Digital and physical factors influencing an individual's preventive behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan: A perspective based on the S–O–R model

Impact of media trust and personal epidemic experience on epidemic prevention behaviors in the context of COVID-19: A cross-sectional study based on protection motivation theory

Особенности Жизнестойкости Современного Человека В Эпоху Пандемии

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