Social Identity, Ethnicity and Internal Mobility in Indonesia

Tridakusumah, Ahmad Choibar; Supyandi, Dika; Sukayat, Yayat

doi:10.2991/icse-15.2016.54

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Indonesia, as we all know, is a multi-ethnic country with over 1000 ethnic and sub-ethnic groups, each with its own language and culture. 28,29 The population heterogeneity of Indonesia is represented in the most populous cities, which include Jakarta, Surabaya, and Bandung, which explains the great number of ethnic groups living side by side due to the high migrant population. 30,31 As we know the SRQ-20 is not a suitable tool for a clinical diagnosis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validation of the Indonesian version of the WHO Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) – 20: A Psychometric Analysis

Hasanah,

Iskandar,

Istiqamah

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Background Per year, mental disorders in Indonesia are increasing because of a lack of early detection and an insufficient number of mental health professionals to detect them early. It is important to minimize these problems by using a simple and valid screening tool for mental disorders. The self-reporting questionnaire 20 has been used regularly in Indonesia to detect symptoms of mental disorders. However, there is limited research on the factors and construct validity of SRQ-20. Thus, this study aimed to assess the factors and construct validity of SRQ-20 developed by the World Health Organization (WHO). Methods SRQ-20 data were obtained at random through the public health office’s primary health care program, which encompasses 41,588 individuals. Internal reliability was tested using Cronbach’s alpha. Exploratory factor analysis was used to discover its initial factors. In order to assess whether the SRQ-20 items were correctly employed, factorial validity was performed by utilizing principal component analysis with varimax rotation. Construct validity was done using Confirmatory factor analysis. Discriminant validity was done using the average variance extracted. Results The SRQ-20 had good internal consistency and reliability (α = 0.82). Findings of exploratory factor analysis (EFA) revealed three factors for SRQ-20 which are classified based on types of symptoms and have a total variance of 46.03%. The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) validates EFA findings which revealed each item of SRQ-20 correlates with one another and is robust across the multi-group classification. Conclusion The SRQ-20 can be used to screen for mental disorders. The study result provides validated and reliable items on SRQ-20. Further study should be done using different samples and methods across Indonesia.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validation of the Indonesian version of the WHO Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) – 20: A Psychometric Analysis

Hasanah,

Iskandar,

Istiqamah

et al. 2023

Preprint

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“…So that there is a model of resistance carried out by local communities and the government in the political power and symbols that exist in the community. Tridakusumah (2015) states that the social life of a multiethnic society will have different characters and ideologies. According to (Halabo 2015), the community will carry out a movement if the state forces its own will.…”

Section: Organization To Governmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…(Halabo 2015) states that people will carry out a movement if in a country prioritizes their own will. It illustrates that multiethnic societies have different ideologies and characters in taking action (Tridakusumah 2015). The movement that is related to issues that are intensely in the distribution of power.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Portrait of t Democracy Practice and the Identity (Ethnic) Politics Struggle in the Local Political Arena: A Sociology and History Review

Irwan

Zusmelia

Siska

2022

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan

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The period of social, economic and political transition is closely related to the collapse of the Suharto regime and the reformtion. This condition is signed by various kinds of conflicts , starting in the national and local political arena. Political propaganda at that time occured when the country was still in the authoritarian and centralistic spirit of the Suharto government. In fact, local actors and national politics are moving the issue to take power. This study focuses on the analysis of Indonesia democratic struggles in the dynamics of identity politics, the practice of identity politics during the New Order era was given the space in carrying out the movements and compared to the reformation period in Riau Province and the process of strengthening identity politics in the local sphere in Riau Province. This study used literature study in analyzing with sociological and historical theory. The results of this study showed that identity politics in Riau Province during the New Order and Reformation eras was different. During the New Order era, identity politics had no space and local people were shifted or removed, while during the reformation period, identity politics was open and expanded the contents of local people to become leader so it emerges the conflicts and presenting cases at the local level. This study brings out the term symbolic power in the local democratic process and carries the value of the nationalism spirit in local communities

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“…Migrasi merupakan suatu bentuk gambaran perpindahan penduduk yang dilakukan secara georafis dan bisa terjadi antar wilayah pedesaan, wilayah perkotaan, antar propinsi, antar pulau dan bahkan antar Negara [2]. Migrasi terjadi karena berbagai hal, yaitu antara lain untuk mencari penghidupan yang lebih baik [3] [4]. Migrasi juga dapat menjadi sebagai upaya untuk mencari keamanan dan merupakan upaya menyelamatkan diri dari konflik social [5], selain itu migrasi juga dapat merupakan suatu upaya adaptasi terhadap perubahan iklim [1].…”

Section: Kajian Umum Tentang Migrasi Internalunclassified

“…Strategi nafkah juga kerap dilakukan masyarakat sebagai upayanya mengatasi keterbatasan sumber daya alam yang seringkali membatasi upayanya untuk melakukan berbagai kegiatan memperoleh nafkah [3]. Strategi nafkah yang dilakukan juga dapat berupa adanya pola nafkah ganda yang dilakukan oleh seseorang.…”

Section: Strategi Nafkah Masyarakatunclassified

Kajian Migrasi dan Livelihood Pasca Bencana

Heriyanti

2019

lwsa

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Natural disasters are inherent in the lives of Indonesian people, but handling post-disaster aspects still lags behind other countries that are also vulnerable to disasters such as Japan. The post-disaster aspects that often escape are the handling of refugees and aspects of livelihood strategies or livelihood strategies in the lives of refugees after experiencing disasters. The government tends to focus only on handling rehabilitation of public facilities and forgetting the sustainability of meeting the economic needs of refugees. Refugees who migrate to areas that do not experience disasters also become a particular problem, especially related to the livelihood strategies they undertake. The handling of migrant refugees is still a matter that has not been fully dealt with seriously by the government. The fate of refugees is often overlooked when in refugee camps and after the end of the disaster. The study of this paper will analyze the efforts of people in refugees to develop their livelihood systems or livelihood systems. This paper is the result of a literature study and analyzed descriptively. Some writings show that the existence of social capital plays an important role for people in refugee camps as a binder of cooperation and key supporters to be able to develop their livelihood systems. Social capital binds them with different backgrounds in reciprocal and mutually beneficial social relations. Bencana alam merupakan hal yang melekat erat dalam kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia, namun penanganan aspek pasca bencana masih mengalami banyak ketertinggalan dibandingkan negara lain yang juga rentan akan bencana seperti Jepang. Aspek pasca bencana yang seringkali luput adalah penanganan pengungsi dan aspek strategi penghidupan atau strategi nafkah dalam kehidupan pengungsi setelah mengalami bencana. Pemerintah cenderung hanya terfokus pada penanganan rehabilitasi fasilitas umum dan melupakan keberlanjutan pemenuhan kebutuhan perekonomian pengungsi. Pengungsi yang melakukan migrasi ke wilayah yang tidak mengalami bencana juga menjadi suatu persoalan tersendiri terutama terkait persoalan strategi nafkah yang mereka lakukan. Penanganan pengungsi yang bermigrasi masih menjadi hal yang belum sepenuhnya ditangani dengan serius oleh pemerintah. Nasib pengungsi seringkali terabaikan ketika di lokasi pengungsian dan setelah berakhirnya bencana Kajian tulisan ini akan menganalisis mengenai upaya masyarakat yang berada di pengungsian mengembangkan sistem penghidupan atau sistem nafkahnya. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil kajian literature dan dianalisis secara deskripstif. Beberapa tulisan memperlihatkan bahwa keberadaan modal sosial berperan penting bagi masyarakat di pengungsian sebagai pengikat kerjasama dan pendukung utama untuk mampu mengembangkan sistem penghidupannya. Modal sosial mengikat mereka dengan berbagai latar belakang yang berbeda dalam hubungan sosial yang timbal balik dan saling menguntungkan.

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Social Identity, Ethnicity and Internal Mobility in Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 6 publications

Validation of the Indonesian version of the WHO Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) – 20: A Psychometric Analysis

Validation of the Indonesian version of the WHO Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) – 20: A Psychometric Analysis

Portrait of t Democracy Practice and the Identity (Ethnic) Politics Struggle in the Local Political Arena: A Sociology and History Review

Kajian Migrasi dan Livelihood Pasca Bencana

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