2021
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18126339
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Social Inequality and Solidarity in Times of COVID-19

Abstract: The enormous public health burdens of the COVID-19 pandemic are not distributed equally. Inequalities are noticeable along socio-economic and socio-cultural fault lines. These social determinants of health affect both the prevalence and severity of COVID-19 infections as well as the magnitude of negative impacts of the measures taken to slow the spread of the virus. This perspective paper summarizes key inequalities in who is affected by SARS-CoV-2 infection and in who is affected by COVID-19 prevention measur… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(33 citation statements)
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References 89 publications
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“…Once again, the contextual factors might have played an important role in the arising of statements regarding the importance of the different forms of solidarity in order to better cope with the adversity linked to the pandemic situation. This result follows the assumption by Stok, Bal, Yerkes, and de Wit [36] that underlines the idea that the context of the pandemic allowed questioning regarding different forms of solidarities: intergenerational, between nations, and between population groups. It is also important to note that the family and marriage category received, regarding both hopes and fears, few reports.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Once again, the contextual factors might have played an important role in the arising of statements regarding the importance of the different forms of solidarity in order to better cope with the adversity linked to the pandemic situation. This result follows the assumption by Stok, Bal, Yerkes, and de Wit [36] that underlines the idea that the context of the pandemic allowed questioning regarding different forms of solidarities: intergenerational, between nations, and between population groups. It is also important to note that the family and marriage category received, regarding both hopes and fears, few reports.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…In short, the COVID-19 pandemic not only made existing inequalities more visible but also amplified them and created new inequalities, essentially in the most vulnerable groups in the social hierarchy (Carmo, Tavares, & Cândido, 2020;Acuña Ortigoza, 2021;Thomeer, Yahirun, & Colón-López, 2020;Warren & Bordoloi, 2020;Aguilar-Palacio et al, 2021;Ali et al, 2020;Wang et al, 2020;Stok, Bal, Yerkes, & de Wit, 2021;Gugushvili, 2021).…”
Section: Intergenerational Inequalities and Covid-19mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several examples, whether articulated or not, of intergenerational inequalities that are reproduced over time and have been enhanced by the COVID-19 pandemic (Carmo et al, 2020;Stok et al, 2021;O'Keefe et al, 2021;Cheshmehzangi, 2021), in a sort of vicious cycle, fostering the creation, within the same social groups, of new inequalities, such as the institutionalization of racism, sexism and the gender divide (Gugushvili, 2021;Farquharson & Thornton, 2020;Warren & Bordoloi, 2020;Wang et al, 2020;Lazonick, Moss, & Weitz, 2021;Bann et al, 2021;Pereira, Pedro, Mendes, Duarte, & Silva, 2021), ethnicity and disability (Burke, 2020;Katikireddi et al, 2021). This is the case of the studies on BAME (Black, Asian, and Minority Ethnicity) and social class (Burke, 2020), immigrants and disabilities (Warren & Bordoloi, 2020), ageism (Warren & Bordoloi, 2020), which often intersect with each other in a socio-historical perpetuation (Wang et al, 2020;Warren & Bordoloi, 2020), with profound influences on the individual's potential future social and economic path.…”
Section: Intergenerational Inequalities and Covid-19mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of vaccines was also highlighted only in two papers ("Development of vaccines", "Production with promising but not yet certified vaccine", and "Availability of vaccines" [4] and "Vaccination" [15]), while [4] is the only study which accounts for the role of research institutions ("Research institutes mobilisation"). Some issues that are generally considered important factors for the spread of COVID-19 and its impact, for example, social and economic inequality [35,36], are absent in all reviewed CLDs.…”
Section: Common and Rare Componentsmentioning
confidence: 99%