“…The criteria have been mostly used as a tool to analyze whether the interventions are designed as social marketing (Cairns and Rundle-Thiele, 2014; Xia et al , 2016; Aceves-Martins et al , 2016; Kim et al , 2020; Čož and Kamin, 2020; Ryan et al , 2021). Some argued that Andreasen’s (2002) criteria do not reflect the current state of play of social marketing; hence, they should be applied with caveats (Akbar et al , 2019; Suggs and Speranza, 2022). Others offered several new success factors, including marketing selection elements, meeting the needs of beneficiaries, designing effective communication tools, developing a feedback system, focusing on cost and benefit analysis, consumer orientation, strategic planning, information resources and research (Cohen and Andrade, 2018; Dietrich, 2016; Khajeh et al , 2015; Kotler and Armstrong, 2016; Lee and Kotler, 2016; Liao, 2020a; Lin, 2014; Wood, 2016).…”