1998
DOI: 10.1097/00005650-199807000-00012
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Social Networks and Patterns of Use Among the Poor with Mental Health Problems in Puerto Rico

Abstract: In general, patterns of use are shaped by age, education, gender, and illness severity. Larger, more supportive networks decrease the use of patterns of care that include formal health care providers, and decrease direct entry into the mental health sector. These results are in line with NEM's predictions for lower class populations and help clarify inconsistencies in previous research on social networks. The implications of this perspective for health services research and treatment are discussed.

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Cited by 277 publications
(146 citation statements)
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“…The articles present findings from the seven epidemiological studies: the ECA Wells, Hough, Golding, Burnam, & Karno, 1987;Wells, Hough, Golding, Burnam, & Karno, 1989), NCS , MAPSS (Peifer, Hu, & Vega, 2000;Vega, Kolody, & Aguilar-Gaxiola, 2001;Vega et al, 1999), the Puerto Rico Mental Health Utilization Study (PRMHUS; AlbizuGarcia, Alegría, Freeman, & Vera, 2001;Alegría et al, 1991;Pescosolido, Wright, Alegría, & Vera, 1998;Vera, Alegría, Freeman, Robles, Pescosolido, & Pena, 1998), South Florida Refugee Study (Portes et al, 1992), National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH; Harris et al, 2005), and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's Healthcare for Communities Study (RWJF HCS; Wells et al, 2001;Young, Klap, Sherbourne, & Wells, 2001). The 16 publications are summarized in Table 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The articles present findings from the seven epidemiological studies: the ECA Wells, Hough, Golding, Burnam, & Karno, 1987;Wells, Hough, Golding, Burnam, & Karno, 1989), NCS , MAPSS (Peifer, Hu, & Vega, 2000;Vega, Kolody, & Aguilar-Gaxiola, 2001;Vega et al, 1999), the Puerto Rico Mental Health Utilization Study (PRMHUS; AlbizuGarcia, Alegría, Freeman, & Vera, 2001;Alegría et al, 1991;Pescosolido, Wright, Alegría, & Vera, 1998;Vera, Alegría, Freeman, Robles, Pescosolido, & Pena, 1998), South Florida Refugee Study (Portes et al, 1992), National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH; Harris et al, 2005), and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's Healthcare for Communities Study (RWJF HCS; Wells et al, 2001;Young, Klap, Sherbourne, & Wells, 2001). The 16 publications are summarized in Table 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other studies have found either no such association [Sherbourne, 1988;Golding et al, 1990;Phillips and Murrell, 1994] or an increasing use of mental health services but not primary health services [Ten Have et al, 2002]. It has also been suggested that both the amount of and the satisfaction with the social support received may have a protective effect against service use [Pescosolido et al, 1998;Ten Have et al, 2002]. The low impact of sociodemographic factors (income, education, etc.)…”
Section: Sociodemographic Factorsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In particular, they tend to interact within organized settings that exhibit their own collective norms and sets of routines and policies, whether conventional health services or other types of organizations, such as schools, churches, or social service agencies. Outside of these settings, consumers are also embedded in networks of social relationships and systems of support (e.g., family, friends, and various relations) that influence health behavior, decisions, and the seeking out of healthcare (Pescosolido et al 1998;Cohen and Syme 1985). Similarly, care providers often have ties to networks of professionals and "communities of practice" that promote identification with common goals and sharing of knowledge (Bate and Robert 2002;Brown and Duguid 1991).…”
Section: Studying Interventions In Context: Research Questions and Apmentioning
confidence: 99%