Social vulnerability: The connection between psychiatric disorders and thiamine deficiency in pregnant women

Dias, Fernando Machado Vilhena; Oliveira, Aline Sanches; Júnior, Cláudio Santiago Dias; Franco, G. A. P.; Teixeira, Antônio Lúcio; Nunes, Poliana Toledo; Oliveira, Patrícia da Silva; Ribeiro, Ângela Maria

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113362

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Seven studies used financial vulnerability in the context of maternal health. These studies explored women’s socioeconomic conditions, such as monthly income per capita of the household municipality and context of limited social and economic resources needed for protection against risks or mitigation of resultant social and economic consequences [ 24 – 26 , 32 , 38 , 39 , 43 ]. Studies explored the course of vulnerability; social threats to successful transfer, barriers to timely intrapartum care and reparative interventions [ 43 ] and multiparity [having many children] in the context of poverty, especially in a context where gender inequality undermines the prospects of young girls and women [ 26 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of the included studies, 22 (34%) were publications on vulnerability in the context of maternal health; most studies focused on a single country, while two focused on multiple countries. The studies were conducted across 15 countries, four were from Brazil, and two from India, Pakistan and Chile [24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33].…”

Section: Vulnerabilities In Maternal Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Eleven studies were quantitative and observational in design [24,[27][28][29][30][31][34][35][36][37][38]. six were qualitative research [26,32,[39][40][41][42], four used mixed-methods design [25,33,43,44], and one was a randomised controlled trial [45].…”

Section: Vulnerabilities In Maternal Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Vulnerability in maternal, new-born, and child health in low- and middle-income countries: Findings from a scoping review

et al. 2022

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Objectives To identify and synthesise prevailing definitions and indices of vulnerability in maternal, new-born and child health (MNCH) research and health programs in low- and middle-income countries. Design and setting Scoping review using Arksey and O’Malley’s framework and a Delphi survey for consensus building. Participants Mothers, new-borns, and children living in low- and middle-income countries were selected as participants. Outcomes Vulnerability as defined by the authors was deduced from the studies. Results A total of 61 studies were included in this scoping review. Of this, 22 were publications on vulnerability in the context of maternal health and 40 were on new-born and child health. Definitions used in included studies can be broadly categorised into three domains: biological, socioeconomic, and environmental. Eleven studies defined vulnerability in the context of maternal health, five reported on the scales used to measure vulnerability in maternal health and only one study used a validated scale. Of the 40 included studies on vulnerability in child health, 19 defined vulnerability in the context of new-born and/or child health, 15 reported on the scales used to measure vulnerability in child health and nine reported on childhood vulnerability indices. As it was difficult to synthesise the definitions, their keywords were extracted to generate new candidate definitions for vulnerability in MNCH. Conclusion Included studies paid greater attention to new-born/ child vulnerability than maternal vulnerability, with authors defining the terms differently. A definition which helps in improving the description of vulnerability in MNCH across various programs and researchers was arrived at. This will further help in streamlining research and interventions which can influence the design of high impact MNCH programs. Scoping review registration The protocol for this review was registered in the open science framework at the registered address (https://osf.io/jt6nr).

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Vulnerabilities In Maternal Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Vulnerability in maternal, new-born, and child health in low- and middle-income countries: Findings from a scoping review

et al. 2022

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“…A study by Dias et al conducted among women in a rural, low-income community in Brazil found that thiamine diphosphate levels were inversely correlated with the psychiatric parameters in the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) tests ( 132 ). A retrospective observational study by Hilal Ahmad et al among peripartum women of Kashmir reported that thiamine-responsive polyneuropathy was present in 27 out of 43 pregnant/puerperium women in Kashmir who presented with weakness and sensory complaints such as numbness or paraesthesia ( 28 ).…”

Section: Thiamine Deficiency In Pregnancy and Lactationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition to poor maternal health, thiamine deficiency can be associated with substantial neonatal risks and outcomes. Thiamine deficiency during pregnancy and lactation can present either with subclinical features, maternal polyneuropathy, WE, high-output heart failure, recurrent nausea and vomiting and depressive and anxious symptoms ( 132 ) or as infantile beriberi ( 221 ).…”

Section: Prevalence Of Thiamine Deficiency In Women and Infantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Thiamine deficiency in pregnancy and lactation: implications and present perspectives

et al. 2023

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During pregnancy, many physiologic changes occur in order to accommodate fetal growth. These changes require an increase in many of the nutritional needs to prevent long-term consequences for both mother and the offspring. One of the main vitamins that are needed throughout the pregnancy is thiamine (vitamin B1) which is a water-soluble vitamin that plays an important role in many metabolic and physiologic processes in the human body. Thiamine deficiency during pregnancy can cause can have many cardiac, neurologic, and psychological effects on the mother. It can also dispose the fetus to gastrointestinal, pulmonological, cardiac, and neurologic conditions. This paper reviews the recently published literature about thiamine and its physiologic roles, thiamine deficiency in pregnancy, its prevalence, its impact on infants and subsequent consequences in them. This review also highlights the knowledge gaps within these topics.

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Social vulnerability: The connection between psychiatric disorders and thiamine deficiency in pregnant women

Cited by 2 publications

References 45 publications

Vulnerability in maternal, new-born, and child health in low- and middle-income countries: Findings from a scoping review

Vulnerability in maternal, new-born, and child health in low- and middle-income countries: Findings from a scoping review

Thiamine deficiency in pregnancy and lactation: implications and present perspectives

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