Socio-economic and Political Channels for Promoting Innovation as a Basis for Increasing the Economic Security of the State: Comparison of Ukraine and the Countries of the European Union

Sinevičienė, Lina; Шкарупа, Олена Василівна; Sysoyeva, Larysa

doi:10.21272/sec.2(2).81-93.2018

Cited by 22 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Nowadays, innovative advances also influence the competitive positions of the country and its economic development. Innovations have a significant impact on economic transformations; changes in the economic structure of the country have a stimulating effect on the production development, science, researches, productivity and economy in general and increase of the scientific potential of the country [26][27][28]. This, in general, contributes to the country's image improvement.…”

Section: Information Security and Innovations And Their Influence On mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Information Security and Innovations on Country’s Image: Governance Aspect

Petroye¹,

Lyulyov²,

Lytvynchuk³

et al. 2020

IJSSE

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This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the issue of influence various information factors of economic, social, political, innovative and technological spheres on country's image. A special role in image shaping is played by non-material factors: information impacts, technologies and innovations development and governance efficiency. The aim of the study is to analyze the image of countries and to identify the impact of information security, innovations and effective governance on the image of countries. Methodological tools of the research methods were correlation and cluster analysis. CEE countries have been chosen as the object of research. The analysis has revealed a high correlation between the image of the states and its improvement and security indexes; Government Effectiveness Index; World Press Freedom Index; The Global Competitiveness Index.

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Section: Information Security and Innovations And Their Influence On mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Information Security and Innovations on Country’s Image: Governance Aspect

Petroye¹,

Lyulyov²,

Lytvynchuk³

et al. 2020

IJSSE

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“…The main barriers to attracting foreign investment into the national economy are the imperfection of the institutional environment (Stavrova, 2019), and the corruption of the public administration system (Mujtaba et al, 2018), the lack of government programs to support socially responsible investment (Yelnikova & Kwilinsksi, 2020). In the works of Palienko & Lyulyov (2018) and Sineviciene et al (2018) noted that one of the factors ensuring macroeconomic stability in the country is a favorable investment climate. However, despite the extensive coverage in the scientific literature on the problems of combating shadow economic operations, there is still no thorough research to analyze the relationship between the level of macroeconomic stability in the country, the size of the shadow sector and the level of fictitious investment transactions.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Shadow Investment Activity as a Factor of Macroeconomic Instability

Zolkover

Georgiev

2020

FMIR

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This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the issue of countering shadow activities in the context of ensuring macroeconomic stability. The main purpose of the study is to determine the acceptable level of investment transactions with signs of fictitiousness, which corresponds to the balance between the level of shadowing of the national economy and its macroeconomic stability. The relevance of this scientific problem is that the shadow investment activities distort the market mechanism and make it impossible to attract financial resources for expanded reproduction in the country. The research of shadow investment activity in the paper is carried out in the following logical sequence: the dynamics of the level of shadowing of Ukraine’s economy, its macroeconomic stability and volume of investment activity with signs of fictitiousness are analyzed, the forms of functional dependence between the analyzed indicators are determined. national economy and maximizing its macroeconomic stability. Methodological tools of the research methods were linear and nonlinear regression analysis, iterative method of Brown-Robinson, which is the basis for solving the problem of game theory. The study period is 2010-2019. The paper proves the existence of nonlinear functional dependence of the level of investment operations with signs of fictitiousness on the level of shadowing of the national economy and its macroeconomic stability. The study empirically confirms and theoretically proves that the volume of investment activity with signs of fictitiousness at 14.76% of GDP is achieved by increasing macroeconomic stability to 0.840 shares and reducing the shadowing of the national economy to 36.30% of GDP. The results of the study can be useful for the executive branch in the formation of public investment policy aimed at improving the quality of the business environment, reducing administrative burdens, and increasing investment demand from foreign investors. Keywords: macroeconomic stability, shadow economy, shadow investment activity, optimization model, game theory.

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“…З точки зору детінізації та підвищення економічної стабільності національної економіки дане питання досліджували М.А. Субе та А. Бойко [6], Л. Сінєвічене, О. Шкарупа та Л. Сисоєва [7], Т. Кобзієва і Т. Шлапко [8], М. Паліенко та О. Люльов [9]. З боку оподаткування підприємств -Г. Яровенко, Т. Басенко [10], Д. Марченко [11] та О. Люльова [12].…”

Section: економіка і управління підприємствамиunclassified

Using of insurance companies ‘services for the purpose of legalization of criminal income of economic agents and avoidance of taxation

Lyeonov

Kuzmenko

Mynenko

et al. 2020

vtneu

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Annotation. Providing the stable and continuous functioning of the financial services market is one of the important areas of state economic policy. Without the use of financial intermediaries, the economy cannot function. Criminals, in turn, use the weaknesses of the country’s financial system for their own illicit enrichment or the pursuit of other criminal interests. By laundering illegally obtained money, criminals destabilize the country’s financial system and expand the size of the shadow economy. The purpose of the article is to characterize the possibility of using the services of insurance companies in order to legalize the criminal income of economic agents and tax evasion by enterprises. Results. The article identifies the risk of using the services of insurance companies to legalize illegally obtained income and the place of these services in the market. The study comprehensively considered the possibility of fraudsters using the services of insurance companies to launder the illegal income of economic agents and tax evasion by enterprises. Examples of legalization of illegal income through the services of insurance companies were given. There are three main groups of insurance companies’ services: general insurance, life insurance (pension or insurance for investments), and reinsurance. The main risks associated with money laundering are inherent in each group of services. Summarizing the analysis, general recommendations for insurance companies to prevent money laundering through their services were identified. The prospects for further research. The Prospects for further research are the quantitative characterization of the risk of legalization of criminal income of economic agents and tax evasion for each group of services, as they have their own specific features.

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Socio-economic and Political Channels for Promoting Innovation as a Basis for Increasing the Economic Security of the State: Comparison of Ukraine and the Countries of the European Union

Cited by 22 publications

References 2 publications

Effects of Information Security and Innovations on Country’s Image: Governance Aspect

Effects of Information Security and Innovations on Country’s Image: Governance Aspect

Shadow Investment Activity as a Factor of Macroeconomic Instability

Using of insurance companies ‘services for the purpose of legalization of criminal income of economic agents and avoidance of taxation

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