Socio-Economic Impacts of Climate Change on the Coastal Areas of Balochistan

Abstract

This study investigates the adverse effects of climate change on Balochistan's coastal area, focusing on rising temperatures, sea-level elevation, and increased pollution as major issues. Following a combination qualitative and quantitative methodologies to establish the relationship between human activities and climate change, exposing increased hazards of flooding, erosion, and economic disruptions. Besides, SPSS software was used to analyze the gathered data. Urgent efforts are recommended, such as lowering greenhouse gas emissions, shifting to renewable energy, and strengthening disaster management. Balochistan's sensitivity to climate change and the need for governmental actions to protect ecosystems and promote sustainable development. Given Balochistan's strategic importance in national programs including Gwadar Port and CPEC, tackling climate change becomes critical for long-term development and strategic aims.