1993
DOI: 10.1007/bf01877380
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Sodium ditiocarb as adjuvant immunotherapy for high risk breast cancer: A randomized study

Abstract: Sixty-four patients with non metastatic high risk breast cancer were randomized in a double blind trial of adjuvant immunotherapy with sodium dithiocarb (DDC) versus placebo. All patients underwent prior surgery (mammectomy according to Patey) then adjuvant FAC chemotherapy +/- DDC. With a median follow-up of 5 years we observed 6 relapses and 5 deaths in DDC group; 13 relapses and 12 deaths in control group. At 6 years, overall survival is 81% in DDC group versus 55%. Disease free survival (DFS) is 76% in DDC… Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Significantly, a phase II clinical trial performed almost two decades ago demonstrated an increased survival rate of patients with breast cancer who received chemotherapy plus an active disulfiram metabolite compared with chemotherapy alone (40). Altogether, these observations suggest a potential benefit of ALDH inhibition for the treatment of breast and other cancers.…”
Section: Rosmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…Significantly, a phase II clinical trial performed almost two decades ago demonstrated an increased survival rate of patients with breast cancer who received chemotherapy plus an active disulfiram metabolite compared with chemotherapy alone (40). Altogether, these observations suggest a potential benefit of ALDH inhibition for the treatment of breast and other cancers.…”
Section: Rosmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…DSF has also been shown to potentiate the cytotoxic effect of anticancer drugs while protecting normal cells (Dufour et al, 1993;Verma et al, 1990). The clinical use of DSF as an anti-cancer drug is limited by its poor oral bioavailability and rapid metabolism in vivo (Agarwal et al, 1983).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Some dithiocarbamates have also been found to be pharmacologically active, used for the treatment of alcoholism (Jacobsen 1950), and tested in clinical trials for various infections including HIV (Hersh et al 1991;Kaplan et al 1989;Lang et al 1988) and cancers (Dufour et al 1993; Francis et al 1993;Verma et al 1990). The antitumor effects of these dithiocarbamates can in part be attributed to their ability to complex tumor cellular copper, leading to binding to and inhibition of the proteasome and in turn initiating tumor cell-specific apoptosis (Buac et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%