2011
DOI: 10.5194/hess-15-345-2011
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Soil surface moisture estimation over a semi-arid region using ENVISAT ASAR radar data for soil evaporation evaluation

Abstract: Abstract. The present paper proposes a method for the evaluation of soil evaporation, using soil moisture estimations based on radar satellite measurements. We present firstly an approach for the estimation and monitoring of soil moisture in a semi-arid region in North Africa, using ENVISAT ASAR images, over two types of vegetation covers. The first mapping process is dedicated solely to the monitoring of moisture variability related to rainfall events, over areas in the "nonirrigated olive tree" class of land… Show more

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Cited by 129 publications
(123 citation statements)
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“…There are a wide variety of existing models that can be used to predict soil moisture and integrate satellite, RS imagery data-from simpler deterministic and semi-empirical models to probabilistic optimization methods (e.g., feed-forward neural networks (ANNs), Bayesian, Nelder-Mead gradient-based approaches) [15,16]. Theoretical radiation-transfer models, such as the small perturbation model (SPM), the physical optics model (PO) and the geometrical optics model (GO) predict the radar backscatter in response to changes in surface roughness or surface (< 5 cm) soil moisture [17].…”
Section: Broad Range Of Model Assumptions and Predictive Accuracymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are a wide variety of existing models that can be used to predict soil moisture and integrate satellite, RS imagery data-from simpler deterministic and semi-empirical models to probabilistic optimization methods (e.g., feed-forward neural networks (ANNs), Bayesian, Nelder-Mead gradient-based approaches) [15,16]. Theoretical radiation-transfer models, such as the small perturbation model (SPM), the physical optics model (PO) and the geometrical optics model (GO) predict the radar backscatter in response to changes in surface roughness or surface (< 5 cm) soil moisture [17].…”
Section: Broad Range Of Model Assumptions and Predictive Accuracymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The climate in this region is semi-arid, with an average annual rainfall of approximately 300 mm/year, characterized by a rainy season lasting from October to May, with the two rainiest months being October and March [9]. As is generally the case in semi-arid areas, the rainfall patterns in this area are highly variable in time and space.…”
Section: Study Site Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The samples were taken from various locations in each reference field, within a two-hour time frame between 15:40 and 17:40, coinciding with the time of each satellite acquisition. The thetaprobe measurements were calibrated with gravimetric measurements recorded during previous campaigns [9].…”
Section: Soil Moisturementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The landscape is mainly flat, and the vegetation is dominated by agricultural production (cereals, olive groves, fruit trees, market gardens, Zribi et al, 2011). Water management in the study area is typical of semi-arid regions with an upstream sub-catchment that transfers surface and subsurface flows (Poussin et al, 2008).…”
Section: Study Area 155mentioning
confidence: 99%