2014
DOI: 10.1002/elan.201400494
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Solid‐Contact Potentiometric Sensor Based on Polyaniline and Unsubstituted Pillar[5]Arene

Abstract: A novel potentiometric sensor based on screen‐printed carbon electrode covered with electropolymerized polyaniline (PANI) and unsubstituted pillar[5]arene as ionophore has been developed and tested in potentiometric measurements of pH and metal ions. The introduction of pillar[5]arene improved the reversibility of the pH response in the range from 2.0 to 9.0 with the slope of 45 mV/pH. Among metal cations, the response to Fe3+ and Ag+ ions was referred to PANI redox conversion whereas the signal toward Cu2+ in… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Pillar[n]arenes are capable of anion recognition [12], forming supramolecular complexes [13], and they may serve as components of sensors [14,15]. They form inclusion complexes and associates with aromatic compounds [16], which makes them suitable structure blocks for receptor systems working on the dye-displacement principle for inorganic anions [17] and biologically relevant anion substrates, e.g., adenosine triphosphate [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pillar[n]arenes are capable of anion recognition [12], forming supramolecular complexes [13], and they may serve as components of sensors [14,15]. They form inclusion complexes and associates with aromatic compounds [16], which makes them suitable structure blocks for receptor systems working on the dye-displacement principle for inorganic anions [17] and biologically relevant anion substrates, e.g., adenosine triphosphate [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the examples of electrochemical sensors cover only metal detection. Recently we have reported on electrochemical behavior of unsubstituted P[5]A involved in redox reactions highly affected by hydrogen bonds and able to recognize various ions by changing the potential and redox activity 31, 32.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrode potential is approximately constant in the pH range of 3.0–6.5. More positive potentials at lower pH can be ascribed to the formation of positively charged P(An‐co‐MA) coatings, produced due to higher H + doping in acidic medium , and more negative potentials at higher pH may be due to the formation of insoluble copper hydroxide, together with decrease in the P(An‐co‐MA) conductivity . It has been explained that PAn is only electroactive when the pH is lower than four , but the electroactivity of the prepared copolymer P(An‐co‐MA) is considerably extended to higher pH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%