2012
DOI: 10.1364/ome.2.001580
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Soliton delivery of mid-IR femtosecond pulses with ZBLAN fiber

Abstract: Abstract:We demonstrate environmentally protected delivery of highpower femtosecond mid-IR pulses in a single-mode ZBLAN fiber by soliton formation. A 70-fs Cr:ZnS laser at 2.4 µm reaches this regime already at ~2 nJ launched pulse energy, while a 110-fs pulse can be transmitted without visible shortening over meters of fiber. We also measured the nonlinearoptical coefficient of ZBLAN as n 2 = 2.7 ± 0.2 × 10 −16 cm 2 /W at 2.4 µm wavelength.

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Cited by 14 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Laser pulses were close to transform-limited with the time-bandwidth product of 0.335. The beam profile has a slight ellipticity, but is much better in quality than in the SESAM-based setup [19], allowing convenient launching into a single-mode fiber [20]. A chirp-free pulse, calculated from the measured output spectrum, would have had a duration of 65 fs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laser pulses were close to transform-limited with the time-bandwidth product of 0.335. The beam profile has a slight ellipticity, but is much better in quality than in the SESAM-based setup [19], allowing convenient launching into a single-mode fiber [20]. A chirp-free pulse, calculated from the measured output spectrum, would have had a duration of 65 fs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soliton propagation of a 110-fs pulse in 208 cm single-mode ZBLAN fiber. Simulated (a) and observed (b) output spectra confirming the soliton propagation regime [17]. Input (c) and output (d) autocorrelation signals, confirming pulsewidth preservation when = 1 soliton condition is fulfilled.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…gray transmission spectrum in Fig.2a). A possible solution is to utilize a nonlinear-optical delivery using a solitonic propagation in an anomalouos-dispersion fiber [17], which can be performed in an off-the-shelf ZBLAN fiber at typical oscillator pulse energies of 1.5-5 nJ in a 110-40 fs pulse duration range (Fig. 3).…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stable coherent SC with spectral bandwidth reaching 800 nm was demonstrated [71], [72]. Furthermore, also in 2012 the environmentally protected delivery method of femtosecond pulses from Cr:ZnS laser through the soliton formation in commercially available ZBLAN fiber was demonstrated [73]. That result is very important for practical implementation of the broadband mid-IR sources usually suffering from the atmospheric absorption.…”
Section: Germanate Fibers For Sc Generationmentioning
confidence: 90%