1999
DOI: 10.1021/js990097r
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Solubilization of flavopiridol by pH control combined with cosolvents, surfactants, or complexants

Abstract: This study investigates the roles of both ionized and un-ionized species of flavopiridol in solubilization by complexation, micellization, and cosolvency. Control of pH was used in combination with surfactants (polysorbate 20 and polysorbate 80), cosolvents (ethanol and propylene glycol), as well as uncharged and anionic complexing agents [hydroxypropyl beta-cyclodextrin (HPbetaCD) and sulfobutyl ether beta-cyclodextrin (SBEbetaCD)] to solubilize flavopiridol. These combined techniques increase not only the so… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…It is accepted that basic molecule ionize at low pH and cause increased interaction between the drug and solvent molecules and hence increase in the solubility. 29) Mirabegron was found to have a higher solubility at lower pH (12933 µg/mL at pH 1), while reversed trend was observed at higher pH (116 µg/ mL at pH 6). On the other hand, the LS salt/complex significantly reduced solubility and showed pH-independent solubility, which comprised 87, 87, and 95 µg/mL at pH 1, 3, and 6, respectively.…”
Section: Solubility Of Salts/complexesmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…It is accepted that basic molecule ionize at low pH and cause increased interaction between the drug and solvent molecules and hence increase in the solubility. 29) Mirabegron was found to have a higher solubility at lower pH (12933 µg/mL at pH 1), while reversed trend was observed at higher pH (116 µg/ mL at pH 6). On the other hand, the LS salt/complex significantly reduced solubility and showed pH-independent solubility, which comprised 87, 87, and 95 µg/mL at pH 1, 3, and 6, respectively.…”
Section: Solubility Of Salts/complexesmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…The combination of hydrotropes and cosolvent solubilization was also explored to improve the solubility of celecoxib [8][9][10][11] . The role of solvent in hydrotropic solubilization was observed by studying the effect of different hydrotropes like piperazine (3.0 M), urea (4.8 M) in combination with cosolvents PEG 600, PEG 400, PEG 200 and Eth as shown in Table 4 14-18 .…”
Section:  Solubilization Studies Using Combination Of Cosolvents Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This suggested that the ability of a solvent to be hydrogen donor must be a key factor in solutropic solubilization phenomenon and there is no correlation between solvent polarity and hydrotropic solubilization (8)(9)(10)(11).…”
Section: Figure 11: Phase Solubility Diagram Of Celecoxib In Differenmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…At equilibrium, there is a dynamic, balanced process of dissolution of the solid into solution and recrystallization of the drug from solution. The molar aqueous solubility (S W ) can be empirically correlated to activity and crystal lattice energy via the general solubility equation (GSE) proposed by Yalkowsky (4,5): There are multiple computational tools for prediction of aqueous solubility including ACD Labs, COSMO-RS, QikPro, and others (6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%