2007
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-2991(07)80928-1
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Solvent effects on BMS silica formation in a base-catalyzed sol-gel process

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“…Because protons or hydroxide ions are required for catalysis in silica gel formation, the pH of the reaction medium is also an important factor. Acid catalysts (64)(65)(66) increase the rate of hydrolysis and do not favor condensation reactions, whereas base catalyzed hydrolysis (67,68) produces rapid condensation. The biomolecule to be encapsulated can be added to the sol which apparently after cross linking and polycondensation, increases the viscosity of sol and subsequently solidifies.…”
Section: Organically Modified Silicatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because protons or hydroxide ions are required for catalysis in silica gel formation, the pH of the reaction medium is also an important factor. Acid catalysts (64)(65)(66) increase the rate of hydrolysis and do not favor condensation reactions, whereas base catalyzed hydrolysis (67,68) produces rapid condensation. The biomolecule to be encapsulated can be added to the sol which apparently after cross linking and polycondensation, increases the viscosity of sol and subsequently solidifies.…”
Section: Organically Modified Silicatesmentioning
confidence: 99%