“…Traditionally hard-to-implement but desired features are indeed becoming a reality with the SDN-based wireless networks. These include seamless mobility through efficient hand-overs [298], [347], [345], load balancing [298], [235], creation of on-demand virtual access points (VAPs) [298], [295], downlink scheduling (e.g., an OpenFlow switch can do a rate shaping or time division) [295], dynamic spectrum usage [295], enhanced intercell interference coordination [295], [345], device to device offloading (i.e., decide when and how LTE transmissions should be offloaded to users adopting the D2D paradigm [348]) [294], per client and/or base station resource block allocations (i.e., time and frequency slots in LTE/OFDMA networks, which are known as resource blocks) [235], [294], [346], control and assign transmission and power parameters in devices or in a group basis (e.g., algorithms to optimize the transmission and power parameters of WLAN devices, define and assign transmission power values to each resource block, at each base station, in LTE/OFDMA networks) [294], [235], simplified administration [298], [300], [235], easy management of heterogenous network technologies [300], [235], [349], interoperability between different networks [349], [346], shared wireless infrastructures [349], seamless subscriber mobility and cellular networks [345], QoS and access control policies made feasible and easier [345], [346], and easy deployment of new applications [298], [235], [349].…”