The electrical properties of liquid In-S and Tl-Te mixtures are examined in the light of a cluster model, consisting of small ' semiconducting ' clusters mixed up with highly conducting random liquid. It is found that this model can account for all the electrical properties, and is elso applicable to other systems including semiconducting glseees. Evidenoe on conhotless eleotrioal conductivity measurements on glasses tends to support the model. $ 1 . INTRODUCTION IN a previous paper (Hodgkinson 1970, afterwards called I), models of associated liquids were discussed. Although the paper was primarily aimed at discussing the formation of miscibility gaps by associated liquids, it was also relevant to the subject of liquid semiconductors. In the first place, it has been usual to suppose that liquid semiconductors are to some extent ordered. Secondly, many binary systems in which the liquid is semiconducting do in fact have the type of phase diagranis discussed in I. The general theory would be applicable even in cases where no miscibility gap appears. In fact, the models discussed in I can also account for the existence of a fairly large degree of order over a limited (but reasonably large) composition range, but without the appearance of a miscibility gap. This is particularly important in discussing, for example, the silversulphur system (Dancy and Derge 1963). In this system the liquid is semiconducting over only part of the composition range, even at temperatures above that at which the miscibility gap disappears. Other systems (e.g. Mg-Bi) have similar properties. Two basic models for the associated liquid were discussed in I : an overall order model and a model in which small clusters of highly ordered material were formed. The clusters were of two types-dongated or nearly spherical.Previous discussions (Cutler and Mallon 1966, Enderby and Simmons 1969) of liquid semiconductors have not considered the structure in detail. It has been assumed that there is some overall energy-level structure, similar to that in a crystalline semiconductor, although certain modifications are expected (Mott 1969). In the treatments of Cutler and Mallon it has been assumed implicitly that the energy-level structure of Tl-Te melts varies little with composition. Other treatments (Nakamura and Shimoji 1969) have included similar assumptions.