PREFACEWhen an historical figure is identified with a particular cause, the passage of time usually removes the garden of that man's life, leaving only the dried stalk of a single great effort. To gain an understanding of that stalk, it is necessary to recreate the garden.Thomas Roderick Dew was the first of the comprehensive defenders of slavery in nineteenth century America, but his defense was an early effort from a pen which continued to be productive. During his twenty-year career as pro fessor and president of the College of William and Mary, he wrote numerous essays and articles on economic issues of state and national concern. As the South responded to Jlli.£.., 88-89. Formal education was emphasized at Dewsville, Large bookcases were built into the wall on either side of the parlor fireplace, and evidence suggests that they were filled. 9 William Boulware, a friend and neighbor of the Dew boys, later recalled that Thomas Roderick was very fond of literature at an early age, and that in the country school which they attended, he was regarded with intense interest and a certain degree of awe, for he was "so often spoken of as a youth of great promise, a child of higher d�stiny. ulO In 1 8 14, Thomas Dew, who had interrupted his 7 Dew Diary, 13, 47.8 The