The study of projective representations over C of the symmetric group S n leads to the investigation of linear representations of a central extension Namely, a group G can be so chosen that for each projective representation a: S n -* PGL (V) there is a linear representation T: G -> GL(V) making the following diagram commute. GLet n > 3. Then H 2 (S n , C*) = Z 2 . One can take for G the group T n generated by z,t x ,t 2 ,...,/ n _! subject to the relations z* = tl = (zt k f=\;The map % is defined for the generators: n(z) = 1, n(t k ) = s k being the transposition of k and k + 1 . This map expands to an epimorphism T n -*• S n since the group S n is generated by s v ..., s n _ x subject to the Coxeter relations
= 1 ; (s k s k+l f = \; (s k s k ,? = \, \k-k'\>\.The linear operator T(Z) is scalar since the above diagram commutes. Thus T(Z) 2 = id implies that T(Z) = ±id. The projective representation a of S n corresponding to T is not equivalent to any linear one if x(z) = -id, otherwise it is.If n ^ 3 then H 2 (S n , C*) = 1 and all projective representations of S n are equivalent to linear ones. The extension T n of the group S n splits for n ^ 3: the monomorphism S n -> T n is defined by ^i-> t v s 2 t-*zt 2 . Nevertheless we shall consider the group T n for all n $s 1.The projective representations of S n were originally studied by Issai Schur [10]. It was Schur who had introduced the group T n and determined its irreducible characters. In recent years we have seen the increasing interest in the projective representations of S n (see, for example, [5] and the references therein). However, no general construction of the irreducible representations has been produced so far (cf. [12]). In the present paper all irreducible representations T of the group T n with T(Z) = -id, are constructed.