“…Nanocrystal-based cryogels are highly promising novel materials showcasing high surface areas and a porous structure which bridge the gap between the macroscopic scale and the nanoscopic properties of the building blocks. The huge library of options for these building blocks, either regarding on their composition (semiconducting, magnetic, plasmonic or mixtures of them [86] ), their size and shape (nanowires [26,112,118] , nanoplatelets [103,119] , spheres, cubes …) or their surface functionalization, open the possibility to tackle a broad range of societal problems, such as environmental remediation [25,55,120] or energy saving and conversion. [15,121] Their superior performance in several applications such as electro-or photocatalysis in comparison to the colloidal counterpart has been extensively proven, [21,85,87,110] being possible to obtain better catalysts with lower loads of noble metals, which decrease considerably the price and overcome the problem of the scarcity of these elements.…”