1999
DOI: 10.1515/jnetdy.1999.013
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Soret Coefficient of Some Binary Liquid Mixtures

Abstract: We have measured with the thermogravitational method the Soret coef®cient of the binary liquid systems: benzenenhexane, toluenenheptane and carbon tetrachloride with heptane and hexane, in a well characterized column used in a previous work to measure the systems benzenenheptane and toluenenhexane. The obtained results show that the Soret coef®cient takes nearly the same value in the mixtures of each one of the components, benzene, toluene or carbon tetrachloride with hexane and heptane. For all the systems co… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…We decided to investigate the water−ethanol system simply because the thermodiffusive properties are well known: this system was investigated by several groups, namely, ourselves, Kolodner et al, Zhang et al, Köhler and Müller, and Bou-Ali et al with coherent values between the five groups (see ref for a comparison). We give in the Table the properties of this system taken from our contribution 4 and reproduced here for the sake of simplicity, together with the characteristics of the experimental column, by the way exactly the same as used before …”
Section: Properties Of the Water−ethanol Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We decided to investigate the water−ethanol system simply because the thermodiffusive properties are well known: this system was investigated by several groups, namely, ourselves, Kolodner et al, Zhang et al, Köhler and Müller, and Bou-Ali et al with coherent values between the five groups (see ref for a comparison). We give in the Table the properties of this system taken from our contribution 4 and reproduced here for the sake of simplicity, together with the characteristics of the experimental column, by the way exactly the same as used before …”
Section: Properties Of the Water−ethanol Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus we may expand the q factor (see eqs 3 and 4), and the separation becomes The separation is independent of the applied temperature difference, which could appear strange at first sight to nonspecialists in the field, but on the other hand it is the signature that the approximation made in the constant K is valid. This equation is of practical importance in all the experiments using thermogravitational columns to determine the thermodiffusion coefficient [4][5][6][7] and shows that the separation is only on the order of 1% (more precisely 0.49% for water-ethanol with L x ) 1.58 mm and L z ) 530 mm). On the other hand, all situations that tend to decrease the convective velocity amplitude (high viscosity, small expansion coefficient, small gap) increase the separation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent experiments have extended the understanding of thermophoresis in this geometry to a number of liquid mixtures including toluene with n-hexane, carbon tetrachloride with cyclohexane, and methanol with ethanol. 3 The importance of understanding thermal diffusion and the current lack of knowledge of the process in liquid mixtures is highlighted by Wiegand. 4 Furthermore, the importance of understanding thermophoresis in colloidal suspensions is highlighted by Piazza and Parola, who emphasise its role as a tool for particle manipulation in fluidic systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We extrapolated to c 2 = 0.0801. We also interpolate (graphically) between the results of Bou-Ali et al [23] who studied a mass fraction in ethanol down to 0.0641 (Additional values are 0.1151; 0.2204 and 0.2587). In their paper, they report the "thermal diffusion factor α T " related to the Soret coefficient by…”
Section: Ldv Experiments In Systems With Negative Soret Coefficientsmentioning
confidence: 99%