2014
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m113.513481
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Sorting of β1-Adrenergic Receptors Is Mediated by Pathways That Are Either Dependent on or Independent of Type I PDZ, Protein Kinase A (PKA), and SAP97

Abstract: Background: ␤ 1 -AR trafficking is regulated by its PDZ that binds to a complex composed of SAP97, AKAP79, and PKA. Results: Type I PDZ-mediated recycling of the ␤ 1 -AR was dependent on PKA-mediated phosphorylation of Ser 312 , whereas trafficking by non-PDZs was PKA-independent. Conclusion: Divergent trafficking pathways were involved in ␤ 1 -AR recycling by type I PDZs versus non-PDZs. Significance: These results provide a roadmap for GPCR trafficking pathways.

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Cited by 22 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, SAP97 has been demonstrated to promote b 1 AR phosphorylation via cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), despite having no effect on b 1 AR-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activation and cAMP accumulation (Gardner et al, 2007). Additionally, SAP97 promotes recycling of b 1 AR by a mechanism that involves the formation of a complex among b 1 AR, PKA-anchoring protein 79, and PKA (Gardner et al, 2007;Nooh, et al, 2013Nooh, et al, , 2014. In contrast, SAP97 promotes membrane stabilization of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) receptor 1 by suppressing CRFR1 endocytosis (Dunn et al, 2013).…”
Section: Gpcr-interacting Psd-95 Family Pdz Domain-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, SAP97 has been demonstrated to promote b 1 AR phosphorylation via cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), despite having no effect on b 1 AR-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activation and cAMP accumulation (Gardner et al, 2007). Additionally, SAP97 promotes recycling of b 1 AR by a mechanism that involves the formation of a complex among b 1 AR, PKA-anchoring protein 79, and PKA (Gardner et al, 2007;Nooh, et al, 2013Nooh, et al, , 2014. In contrast, SAP97 promotes membrane stabilization of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) receptor 1 by suppressing CRFR1 endocytosis (Dunn et al, 2013).…”
Section: Gpcr-interacting Psd-95 Family Pdz Domain-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The addition of a single alanine residue after the type-1 PDZ at position +1 in the human β 1 -AR inactivated the PDZ-binding domain and inhibited the recycling of GPCR following their internalization by their respective agonists [1819]. These data provide strong evidence for a primary role for the carboxy-terminal PDZ-interacting sequence in regulating the trafficking of internalized GPCR.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Also, there are reports that internal PDZ-binding domains were active in supporting the recycling of some GPCR [22]. Moreover, substituting the β 1 -AR PDZ-binding sequence with non-PDZ sequences derived from recycling GPCRs such as the μ-opioid receptor or dopamine 1 -receptor supported the recycling of these β 1 -AR chimeras in a PDZ-independent manner [18]. To find out if progressive elongation of the β 1 -AR would somehow facilitate it’s recycling, we fused stretches of 4, 6, 12 and 16 amino acids downstream of the β 1 -AR and determined their trafficking profiles by confocal microscopy (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SAP97) at the sarcolemma (11,24). Even after internalization, SAP97 works together with AKAP150/79 to facilitate ␤ 1 AR recycling to the cell surface by PKA-mediated phosphorylation of the receptor at serine 312 (25)(26)(27). Together, the processes enable ␤ 1 ARs to access available agonists at the extracellular space and signal to G protein.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%