“…Basically, the uniqueness of metasurfaces rested with their ability of easily adjusting the phase and/or amplitude so as to fully control the wave fields. At present, acoustic metasurfaces with various profiles have been proposed for different functions and applications, including (but not limited to) Helmholtz-resonator-like Wang et al, 2016;Zhang et al, 2021), membrane-type (Ma et al, 2014;Tang et al, 2019;Liu et al, 2020), and coiling-up space (Xie et al, 2014;Liang and Li, 2012;N. Almeida et al, 2021).…”