2014
DOI: 10.1097/wnr.0000000000000274
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Sound-induced modulation of hippocampal θ oscillations

Abstract: The mechanism of response of hippocampal neurons to a specific feature in sensory stimuli is not fully understood, although the hippocampus is well known to contribute to the formation of episodic memory in the multisensory world. Using in-vivo voltage-clamp recordings from awake mice, we found that sound pulses induced a transient increase in inhibitory, but not excitatory, conductance in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells. In local field potentials, sound pulses induced a phase resetting of the θ oscillations, … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The animal wakefulness was important for the recorded neurons responding to broadband noise as well as their spontaneous activities (Figure 1 ), despite the small sample size ( n = 8). It is similar as previous results (Abe et al, 2014a , b ) that neuronal acoustic responses were largely reduced and even abolished for a short time by general anesthesia. However, anesthetized hippocampal acoustic responses have been reported in many studies (Miller and Freedman, 1995 ; Ruusuvirta et al, 1995a , b , 2013 , 2015 ; Krause et al, 2003 ; Dissanayake et al, 2008 , 2009 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…The animal wakefulness was important for the recorded neurons responding to broadband noise as well as their spontaneous activities (Figure 1 ), despite the small sample size ( n = 8). It is similar as previous results (Abe et al, 2014a , b ) that neuronal acoustic responses were largely reduced and even abolished for a short time by general anesthesia. However, anesthetized hippocampal acoustic responses have been reported in many studies (Miller and Freedman, 1995 ; Ruusuvirta et al, 1995a , b , 2013 , 2015 ; Krause et al, 2003 ; Dissanayake et al, 2008 , 2009 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…We also found that both the latency and peak amplitude of the noise-induced excitatory and inhibitory inputs to an awake CA3 neuron changed synchronously along with the sound levels (Figures 4B–D , 5 ). However, the unbalanced, only inhibitory inputs evoked by pure tones via fimbria-fornix pathway were reported on CA1 neurons recently (Abe et al, 2014a ) while we found CA3 neurons had poor responses to tones in this study (Figures 2A,B ). Since the information flows from CA3 to CA1 directly or via the EC (Deadwyler et al, 1975 ; Finch et al, 1986 ; Buzsaki, 1989 ; Sik et al, 1994 ; Tamamaki and Nojyo, 1995 ; Hongo et al, 2015 ), neural circuits, including hippocampus and EC and even more, might play an important role in the difference of the acoustic evoked inputs in CA3 and CA1.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 53%
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“…In particular, any salient stimulus should be able to evoke these hippocampal responses, regardless of whether the task is hippocampally dependent (Berger et al, 1983; Moita et al, 2003; Abe et al, 2014). The salience of the stimulus, and hence its ability to trigger alertness, may change as the subject learns the predictive power of the stimulus, producing a stereotyped evolution of hippocampal activity across learning (McEchron and Disterhoft, 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For voltage-clamp recordings, the intrapipette solution consisted of the following (in m m ): 130 CsMeSO 4 , 4 tetraethylammonium-Cl, 10 Hepes, 10 Na 2 -phosphocreatine, 0.5 EGTA, 4 MgATP, 0.3 Na 2 GTP, 2 QX-314, and 0.2% biocytin, all adjusted to pH 7.3. Because the ionic composition of extracellular fluid in the brain is similar to that of aCSF, excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs and IPSCs, respectively) were dominant at clamped voltages of –74 and 0 mV, respectively (Abe et al, 2014). Based on the assumptions that leak currents were blocked by intracellular cesium ions and that the equilibrium potentials for EPSCs and IPSCs were 0 and –74 mV, the excitatory and inhibitory conductance at any given point in time was estimated as G e = EPSC/(–74) and G i = IPSC/74.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%