Search citation statements
Paper Sections
Citation Types
Year Published
Publication Types
Relationship
Authors
Journals
This paper addresses the problem of side lobe interference in 5G networks by proposing a unique collaborative beamforming strategy based on Deep Q-Network (DQN) reinforcement learning. Our method, which operates in the sub-6 GHz band, maximizes beam steering and power management by using a two-antenna system with DQN-controlled phase shifters. We provide an OFDM cellular network environment where inter-cell interference is managed while many base stations serve randomly dispersed customers. In order to reduce interference strength and improve signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), the DQN agent learns to modify the interference angle. Our model integrates experience replay memory with a long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network for time series prediction to enhance learning stability. The outcomes of our simulations show that our suggested DQN approach works noticeably better than current DQN and Q-learning methods. In particular, our technique reaches a maximum of 29.18 dB and a minimum of 5.15 dB, whereas the other approaches only manage 0.77–27.04 dB. Additionally, we significantly decreased the average interference level to 5.42 dB compared to competing approaches of 38.84 dB and 34.12 dB. The average sum-rate capacity is also increased to 3.90 by the suggested strategy, outperforming previous approaches. These findings demonstrate how well our cooperative beamforming method reduces interference and improves overall network performance in 5G systems.
This paper addresses the problem of side lobe interference in 5G networks by proposing a unique collaborative beamforming strategy based on Deep Q-Network (DQN) reinforcement learning. Our method, which operates in the sub-6 GHz band, maximizes beam steering and power management by using a two-antenna system with DQN-controlled phase shifters. We provide an OFDM cellular network environment where inter-cell interference is managed while many base stations serve randomly dispersed customers. In order to reduce interference strength and improve signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), the DQN agent learns to modify the interference angle. Our model integrates experience replay memory with a long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network for time series prediction to enhance learning stability. The outcomes of our simulations show that our suggested DQN approach works noticeably better than current DQN and Q-learning methods. In particular, our technique reaches a maximum of 29.18 dB and a minimum of 5.15 dB, whereas the other approaches only manage 0.77–27.04 dB. Additionally, we significantly decreased the average interference level to 5.42 dB compared to competing approaches of 38.84 dB and 34.12 dB. The average sum-rate capacity is also increased to 3.90 by the suggested strategy, outperforming previous approaches. These findings demonstrate how well our cooperative beamforming method reduces interference and improves overall network performance in 5G systems.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.