2021
DOI: 10.3390/life11080852
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Spatial and Species Variations of Bacterial Community Structure and Putative Function in Seagrass Rhizosphere Sediment

Abstract: Seagrasses are an important part of the coral reef ecosystem, and their rhizosphere microbes are of great ecological importance. However, variations in diversity, composition, and potential functions of bacterial communities in the seagrass rhizosphere of coral reef ecosystems remain unclear. This study employed the high-throughput sequencing based on 16S rDNA gene sequences and functional annotation of prokaryotic taxa (FAPROTAX) analysis to investigate these variations based on seagrass species and sampling … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…RDA indicated that the manganese cycle was positively correlated with EC and negatively correlated with TN, AP, and AK. Aerobic chemoheterotrophy and chemoheterotrophy, which involve organic carbon metabolism and are closely related to the circulation of organic matter and flow of energy in the system [52,53], were significantly enriched in the rhizosphere of wild rice grown in STSI compared with the other in situ wild rice populations, whereas these functions did not differ significantly among the ex situ populations. Aerobic chemoheterotrophy was also positively correlated with rhizosphere soil pH.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…RDA indicated that the manganese cycle was positively correlated with EC and negatively correlated with TN, AP, and AK. Aerobic chemoheterotrophy and chemoheterotrophy, which involve organic carbon metabolism and are closely related to the circulation of organic matter and flow of energy in the system [52,53], were significantly enriched in the rhizosphere of wild rice grown in STSI compared with the other in situ wild rice populations, whereas these functions did not differ significantly among the ex situ populations. Aerobic chemoheterotrophy was also positively correlated with rhizosphere soil pH.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…For example, promoting an endophytic bacteriome with higher nitrate processing potential within the plant body may help reduce the exogenous application of nitrogen fertilizers, which is often costly and detrimental for the environment due to its accumulation in the ground water [36]. In addition to promote N cycling, H. seropedicae inoculation in I roots treatment promoted a higher proportion of putative chemoheterotrophic bacteria, which may be explained by a higher circulation of organic matter and ow of energy within the I root system [37]. Although this function has been shown to be enriched in rhizosphere environment [38], this is the rst report of its potential increased activity in the endosphere, where a higher proportion of bacteria may need to acquire carbon sources and energy by the oxidation of organic compounds, possibly promoting their degradation and increase the nutrient content in the endosphere.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is speculated that although the impact of microplastics on B. calyciflorus may be deepened due to bioaccumulation [ 78 ], the associated bacterial community has improved the tolerance of B. calyciflorus to plastic pollution through a specific composition. Chemoheterotrophy and aerobic chemoheterotrophy can use organic matter to meet all or major carbon requirements under different oxygen conditions [ 79 ], which are the most dominant putative functions predicted by various biologically associated bacterial communities [ 71 , 80 , 81 ]. Nitrogen is the other most important element in a lake ecosystem.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%