2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2016.03.015
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Spatial distribution and activity of Na + /K + -ATPase in lipid bilayer membranes with phase boundaries

Abstract: We have reconstituted functional Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase (NKA) into giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) of well-defined binary and ternary lipid composition including cholesterol. The activity of the membrane system can be turned on and off by ATP. The hydrolytic activity of NKA is found to depend on membrane phase, and the water relaxation in the membrane on the presence of NKA. By collapsing and fixating the GUVs onto a solid support and using high-resolution atomic-force microscopy (AFM) imaging we determine the pr… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Sorting and activation of membrane proteins is the most studied function of lipid domains [54][55][56][57]. These effects can be attributed either to the modification of bilayer properties (thickness, curvature or surface tension) or to the binding of specific lipids to the protein surface.…”
Section: Lipid Domains As Modulators Of Piezo1 and Pmca Membrane Locamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sorting and activation of membrane proteins is the most studied function of lipid domains [54][55][56][57]. These effects can be attributed either to the modification of bilayer properties (thickness, curvature or surface tension) or to the binding of specific lipids to the protein surface.…”
Section: Lipid Domains As Modulators Of Piezo1 and Pmca Membrane Locamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such binding is mostly expected to hinder proper motions of the transmembrane helices by impairing specific protein-lipid interactions. This may explain the experimentally observed inhibition of Na + /K + -ATPase by CsA given that the Na + /K + -ATPase (i) undergoes large-scale conformational changes during its reaction cycle and (ii) its activity is strongly dependent of the membrane environment (Bhatia et al, 2016).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…This may explain the experimentally observed inhibition of Na + /K + -ATPase by CsA given that the Na + /K + -ATPase (a) undergoes large-scale conformational changes during its reaction cycle; and (b) its activity is strongly dependent of the membrane environment. 70 Interestingly, in the open structure, there are no binding sites in the transmembrane region, but there are two at the membrane interface that could (a) impair domain motions; and (b) prevent the proper closing of N-and A-domains during the reaction cycle. It is noteworthy that there is also a binding site under the A-domain, similar to the one in the closed conformation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%