Spatial distribution of solid waste dumping sites and associated problems in Chiro town, Oromia regional state, Ethiopia

Investigation of environmental and health impacts solid waste management problems and associated factors in Asella town, Ethiopia

“…The study conducted in the Yeka sub-city of ADDIS ABBA, and Ginchi town of Ethiopia was cholera, cough, diarrhea, and nose and eye irritations occurred because of environmental pollution [ 8 , 48 ]. Similarly, in Chiro Town environmental pollution and health risks such as diarrhea, pneumonia, typhoid fever, cough, and malaria occurred due to poor solid waste management problems [ [49] , [50] , [51] ]. Some of these contagious diseases were discovered in Asella town.…”

“…The organic solid waste composition of Chiro was 90.4% [ 16 ] and more than 60% of the solid waste was produced in Hawassa City town [ 15 ]. The current result of organic solid waste in Asella town was lower than those from these stated towns.…”

“…In the majority of Ethiopian towns, 30%–50% of the solid waste generated was not collected by the municipality's solid waste administration office [ 12 , 13 ]. This scenario exposed urban residents to practices of open-field solid waste disposal mechanisms with the consequences of environmental pollution and the spread of communicable diseases [ [14] , [15] , [16] ].…”

Health impacts of urban solid waste management problems in Asella town, Arsi zone, Oromia regional state, southeast, Ethiopia.

“…The decomposition of organic waste also created a bad smell that can aggravate respiratory problems for people who live nearby accommodated solid waste. In a similar study done in Chiro town 90.4% (Hussein, Shimelis et al 2020) & in Hawassa city, 60% of solid waste generated was composed of organic solid wastes (Akalewold 2020). The current result was lower than Chiro and Hawassa town.…”

El vertido ilegal de residuos sólidos: un estudio de caso

“…3) En base a los datos obtenidos en estos, se desarrolla un tercer grupo focalizado en realizar análisis estadísticos de predicción empleando, generalmente, sistemas de información geográfica (SIG) para realizar mapas del delito y establecer hot spots identificando variables con mayor valor o peso predictivo. Ambos grupos de estudios evidencian que los factores más asociados a la aparición del vertido son: la presencia y proximidad de una carretera o camino, la densidad demográfica (poblaciones con >10.000 habitantes), las zonas periurbanas, costeras y rurales (no cultivadas y agrícolas), y la ausencia de coordinación entre agentes locales y regionales (Hussen et al, 2021;Jakiel et al, 2019;Jordá et., 2014). 4) En cuarto lugar existe una amplia literatura centrada en la gestión del residuo (waste management) que analiza la toma de decisiones o política en la gestión de residuos y su relación con la creación y mantenimiento del vertedero utilizando análisis sistémicos y dinámicos, teoría de juegos y modelos econométricos (por ejemplo: Chen et al, 2018;Ichinose & Yamamoto, 2010).…”