The
synergistic nanotheranostics of reactive oxygen species (ROS)
augment or phototherapy has been a promising method within synergistic
oncotherapy. However, it is still hindered by sophisticated design
and fabrication, lack of a multimodal synergistic effect, and hypoxia-associated
poor photodynamic therapy (PDT) efficacy. Herein, a kind of porous
shuttle-shape platinum (IV) methylene blue (Mb) coordination polymer
nanotheranostics-loaded 10-hydroxycamptothecin (CPT) is fabricated
to address the abovementioned limitations. Our nanoreactors possess
spatiotemporally controlled O2 self-supply, self-sufficient
singlet oxygen (1O2), and outstanding photothermal
effect. Once they are taken up by tumor cells, nanoreactors as a cascade
catalyst can efficiently catalyze degradation of the endogenous hydrogen
peroxide (H2O2) into O2 to alleviate
tumor hypoxia. The production of O2 can ensure enhanced
PDT. Subsequently, under both stimuli of external red light irradiation
and internal lysosomal acidity, nanoreactors can achieve the on-demand
release of CPT to augment in situ mitochondrial ROS
and highly efficient tumor ablation via phototherapy. Moreover, under
the guidance of near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent imaging, our nanoreactors
exhibit strongly synergistic potency for treatment of hypoxic tumors
while reducing damages against normal tissues and organs. Collectively,
shuttle-shape platinum-coordinated nanoreactors with augmented ROS
capacity and enhanced phototherapy efficiency can be regarded as a
novel tumor theranostic agent and further promote the research of
synergistic oncotherapy.