Species composition and growth performance of mangrove forest  at the coast of Tanah Merah, East Nusa Tenggara

Sadono, Ronggo; Soeprijadi, Djoko; Susanti, Ari; Wirabuana, Pandu Yudha Adi Putra; Matatula, Jeriels

doi:10.13057/biodiv/d211242

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…For the mangrove tree data, the total number of species, density, and Shannon-Wiener index (H') and evenness (J') were calculated. The Shannon-Wiener index is commonly used to evaluate the diversity of mangrove species in Indonesia (Kasim et al 2018;Sadono et al 2020). Using PRIMER (2016), seven indices were calculated for crustaceans and mollusks: abundance, species richness (Margalef), Pielou's evenness, Shannon diversity, Simpson's dominance, Simpson's diversity and Simpson's dominance.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Crustacean and mollusk species diversity and abundance in the mangrove communities of Mimika District, Papua, Indonesia

et al. 2021

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Abstract. Setyadi G, Rahayu DL, Pribadi R, Hartati R, Wijayanti DP, Sugianto DN, Darmawan A. 2021. Crustacean and mollusk species diversity and abundance in the mangrove communities of Mimika District, Papua, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 4146-4157. A mangrove crustacean and mollusk species diversity study was carried out in four mangrove estuaries in Mimika District, Papua, Indonesia. Two locations were selected on each estuary; for each location, samples of crustaceans and mollusks were collected from 5 m × 5 m plots, and mangrove trees were recorded on 10 m × 10 m plots at a distance of 10 m, 250 m and 500 m perpendicular to the riverbank. This study recorded a total of 41 species of crustaceans and 32 species of mollusks the latter comprising three species of bivalves and 29 gastropod species. The number of crab species found was among the highest compared to similar studies in the world. The average number of species collected from each 25 m2 plot was 7.6 ± 4.2 species for crustaceans, with an average abundance of 87 ± 3.5 individuals; for mollusks, it was 3.3 ± 3 species with an average abundance of 28 ± 48.4. Crustacean abundance and species composition were influenced by inundation frequency. There was a strong correlation between the crab Parasesarma cricotum and the association of Rhizophora apiculata and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza mangroves, and Clistocoeloma amamaparense and the association of B. gymnorrhiza, R. apiculata, and Bruguiera parviflora mangroves. For mollusks, correlations were found between Terebralia palustris and Ellobium aurisjudae and the association of R. apiculata and B. parviflora mangroves. The highest crustacean Shannon-Wiener diversity index was associated with Sonneratia alba and Avicennia marina mangroves, and the highest mollusk Shannon-Wiener diversity index was associated with R. apiculata and B. gymnorrhiza mangroves.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Crustacean and mollusk species diversity and abundance in the mangrove communities of Mimika District, Papua, Indonesia

et al. 2021

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“…The total reforestation area in every site varies depending on the scale of the prior mangrove disturbance (Table 1). The ecological survey used permanent sampling plots (PSP) of 10×10 m (Sadono et al 2020b), which were arranged systematically to cover the environmental gradient of mangroves with a distance between plots of 50×50 m (Figure 2) (Matatula et al 2021). The number of plots in every site varied depending on the reforestation area but a minimum of 10 PSPs were included for every site.…”

Section: Site Descriptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Features of mangrove ecosystems after ten years of restoration on Flores Island, Indonesia

Wirabuana,

Baskorowati,

Pamungkas

et al. 2024

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Indonesia has extensively reforested mangroves to stabilize coastal ecosystems and mitigate climate change. Reforestation's long-term effects on recovering mangroves are not extensively established because most projects are only observed for two years. It raises the question of whether mangrove replanting aids biodiversity conservation and ecological recovery. This project will characterize Flores Island mangrove ecosystems after ten years of regeneration. The ecological survey took place at Bangkoor, Kolisia, and Talibura reforestation areas. Floristic composition, wildlife diversity, carbon sequestration, and energy storage were measured at each location. Field observations revealed 10 plant and 11 animal species, with flora and fauna species varying by site. Flora diversity was highest in Kolisia and fauna diversity was highest in Talibura. Talibura and Kolisia have similar vegetation and wildlife than Bangkoor. Restored mangrove stands sequestered 28.69 − 70.02 Mg CO2 ha− 1 and stored 30.54×104 − 54.07×104 MJ ha− 1 of energy. Rhizophora apiculata (47.37 ± 5.68 kg CO2) had the most carbon sequestration, while Bruguiera gymnorhiza (645.22 ± 21.65 MJ) had the highest energy storage. Reforestation-induced mangrove ecosystems have biodiversity, carbon storage, and energy stock features.

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“…For instance, A. marina had the highest IVI in Angke Kapuk Mangrove Protected Forest, Jakarta (Rumondang et al 2021), andSegara Anakan Lagoon, Cilacap District, Central Java (Widyastuti et al 2018). Rhizophora apiculata was the dominant species (69%) in the secondary mangrove forest in Bintuni, Papua (Yudha et al 2021), S. alba had the highest IVI in Tanah Merah mangrove forest, East Nusa Tenggara (Sadono et al 2020). Thus, research on species composition in a particular mangrove forest in Indonesia is still important due to high variability in each location (habitat suitability, weather, and vegetation structure).…”

Section: Species Composition and Spatial Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial distribution of mangrove vegetation species, salinity, and mud thickness in mangrove forest in Pangarengan, Cirebon, Indonesia

et al. 2022

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Abstract. Purwanto RH, Mulyana B, Satria RA, Yasin EHE, Putra ISR, Putra AD. 2022. Spatial distribution of mangrove vegetation species, salinity, and mud thickness in mangrove forest in Pangarengan, Cirebon, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 1384-1392. The mangrove rehabilitation programs in the northern coastline of West Java showed varying levels of success due to the lack of information on habitat suitability and species distribution. This research aimed to investigate the spatial distribution of mangrove vegetation species, salinity, and mud thickness in Pangarengan mangrove forest, Cirebon, Indonesia. Data on mangrove vegetation, salinity, and mud thickness were collected from 78 randomly distributed sample plots. Species composition was analyzed using important value index, and spatial distribution was examined using QGIS. Results revealed that Rhizophora mucronata was the most dominant and widely distributed species in all areas of Pangarengan mangrove forest with the important value index (IVI) for seedlings, saplings, poles, and trees were 178.69%, 219.71%, 242.21%, and 167.56%, respectively. Avicennia marina showed significant IVI in saplings (59.41%) and trees (105.21%). Other species had an IVI of less than 20% for each growth stage. Salinity ranged from 0-28 ppt and gradually decreased from the shoreline to settlement areas. Mud thickness ranged from 55 to 175 cm but with no regular pattern observed. In conclusion, the Pangarengan mangrove forest was dominated by R. mucronata. Our findings suggest that to enhance the likelihood of success in mangrove rehabilitation programs, R. mucronata might be a good choice, but to increase the species diversity other species might need to be planted by applying specific treatments, such as a vertical aquaponic system.

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Species composition and growth performance of mangrove forest at the coast of Tanah Merah, East Nusa Tenggara

Cited by 7 publications

References 16 publications

Crustacean and mollusk species diversity and abundance in the mangrove communities of Mimika District, Papua, Indonesia

Crustacean and mollusk species diversity and abundance in the mangrove communities of Mimika District, Papua, Indonesia

Features of mangrove ecosystems after ten years of restoration on Flores Island, Indonesia

Spatial distribution of mangrove vegetation species, salinity, and mud thickness in mangrove forest in Pangarengan, Cirebon, Indonesia

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