“…The azo compounds are used in dyeing processes and some of them are used in the analytical separation of many metal ions present in a mixture [11]. The effect of temperature on the proton-ligand dissociation constants of a series of azo dyes was previously studied potentiometrically [12][13][14][15] and the stability constants of their complexes were found to be in the order Mn +2 b Co +2 b Ni 2+ b Cu 2+ . The corresponding thermodynamic parameters (ΔG, ΔH, ΔS) were also derived.…”