Bi2ZnOB2O6 single crystal doped with Nd3+ ions is characterized by high values of nonlinear optical
coefficients as well as the effective luminescence of excited Nd3+ ions, which make this system a unique candidate for near
infrared to visible laser converters. The investigated Bi2ZnOB2O6:Nd3+ single crystal was
grown by means of the Kyropoulos method. The vibrational properties
of Bi2ZnOB2O6:Nd3+ were
studied using μ-Raman spectroscopy. In particular, the Raman-active
modes detected in parallel and cross-polarizations were assigned to
the vibrations of the characteristic molecular groups BO3, BO4, ZnO4, and BiO6. In the absorption
spectra of Bi2ZnOB2O6:Nd3+ the bands related to the optical transitions from the 4I9/2 ground state to the excited states of Nd3+ ions were detected at 432, 515, 528, 533, 577, 586, 689, 750, 810,
874, and 1605 nm. Moreover, the strong emission of Bi2ZnOB2O6:Nd3+ with a maximum at about 1062
nm (4F3/2 → 4I11/2 transition) was detected under the excitation at 514 nm. The decay
kinetics profile monitored for the 4F3/2 → 4I11/2 transition of Nd3+ ions shows
a relatively long fluorescence lifetime equal to 109 μs, which
allows efficient emission from the 4F3/2 level
of Nd3+ ions. Because of the good spectroscopic properties
of the investigated system as well as nonlinear optical properties
of the host, the Bi2ZnOB2O6:Nd3+ single crystal can be efficiently used as the self-frequency
doubling lasers.