“…Previous literature [1,12,13] reveals that the multicomponent borate glasses consist of relatively large structural units like boroxyl rings, penta-, tri-, di-and meta-borate groups with bridging or non-bridging oxygen ions. The FTIR bands in the range 1420-1170, 1050-900 and 760-490 cm À 1 are assigned as BO 3 stretching vibrations, BO 4 stretching vibrations and B-O-B bending vibrations, respectively [14,15]. The broad bands are due to the combinations of high degeneracy of vibrational states, thermal broadening of the lattice dispersion and mechanical scattering of powdered samples.…”