“…At cryogenic temperatures for example, Eu-YSO provides a per-spot capacity bound of CoB=Dn H ¼ 10 GHz/10 kHz=10 6 bits. It is this potentially large storage density that has motivated many previous studies of HBM-based optical memory including frequency-domain, time-domain, and hybrid approaches [9][10][11][12][13]. In contrast to previous analytical approaches [14][15][16][17], we start with fixed system requirements and known material parameters and then allow all other parameters (including spot size, written hole depth, and optical thickness) to vary in order to optimize the system design for minimum total (write and read) power requirements to achieve a high performance (non-archival) memory module.…”