2018
DOI: 10.3390/s18020443
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Speed Bump Detection Using Accelerometric Features: A Genetic Algorithm Approach

Abstract: Among the current challenges of the Smart City, traffic management and maintenance are of utmost importance. Road surface monitoring is currently performed by humans, but the road surface condition is one of the main indicators of road quality, and it may drastically affect fuel consumption and the safety of both drivers and pedestrians. Abnormalities in the road, such as manholes and potholes, can cause accidents when not identified by the drivers. Furthermore, human-induced abnormalities, such as speed bumps… Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(36 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
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“…In order to improve the accuracy of road surface recognition, Wang [10] proposed a method by fusing the feature data from an acceleration sensor and camera to identify the abnormal road type. Celaya [11] installed sensors at the front of the vehicle to obtain the vehicle vibration response when the vehicle passed the speed bump and used the multivariate genetic algorithm to detect the road surface anomaly. This method can realize the recognition of abnormal road surfaces with a low false alarm rate, but the calculation is complicated, and a large number of statistical features such as mean, variance, peak, and standard deviation are needed for machine learning.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to improve the accuracy of road surface recognition, Wang [10] proposed a method by fusing the feature data from an acceleration sensor and camera to identify the abnormal road type. Celaya [11] installed sensors at the front of the vehicle to obtain the vehicle vibration response when the vehicle passed the speed bump and used the multivariate genetic algorithm to detect the road surface anomaly. This method can realize the recognition of abnormal road surfaces with a low false alarm rate, but the calculation is complicated, and a large number of statistical features such as mean, variance, peak, and standard deviation are needed for machine learning.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Pothole lab [130], a new SVM(Z) and Swarm indices were developed to compare with the four thresholds in [62], Nericell, Pothole Patrol, and PERT [119]. Backward feature elimination was used in [131] to select the optimal set of features for different classification models while in [132] the forward selection and backwards elimination process was performed showing better performance than existing approaches.…”
Section: Machine Learning Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The potholes had to be reported by more than five different users before publishing on the web map. Celaya-Padilla et al [21] utilized a different machine learning approach to check the existence of speed bumps. The authors first installed some hardware sensors (e.g., three-axis accelerometer and gyroscope) on a vehicle to measure vehicle vibration.…”
Section: Related Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%