2020
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abc8662
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Speed of sound from fundamental physical constants

Abstract: Two dimensionless fundamental physical constants, the fine structure constant α and the proton-to-electron mass ratio mpme, are attributed a particular importance from the point of view of nuclear synthesis, formation of heavy elements, planets, and life-supporting structures. Here, we show that a combination of these two constants results in a new dimensionless constant that provides the upper bound for the speed of sound in condensed phases, vu. We find that vuc=α(me2mp)12, where c is the speed of light in v… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Besides the intrinsic information, unfortunately presently not supported by experimental confirmation, all the attained expressions and limits are internally consistent with the model, and with other limits provided on different basis. Having found limiting values for these quantities stimulates our reasoning on the fact that other Authors [51][52][53][54][55] have identified limiting values albeit for different physical quantities. However an answer to such comparison is still premature, although not absurd in principle.…”
Section: Further Discussion and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Besides the intrinsic information, unfortunately presently not supported by experimental confirmation, all the attained expressions and limits are internally consistent with the model, and with other limits provided on different basis. Having found limiting values for these quantities stimulates our reasoning on the fact that other Authors [51][52][53][54][55] have identified limiting values albeit for different physical quantities. However an answer to such comparison is still premature, although not absurd in principle.…”
Section: Further Discussion and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Trachenko and co-workers then started from the kinetic expression and argued that the fundamental limit is the UV cut off, i.e., the minimum wavelength is limited by the atomic size. They made similar arguments for viscosity and speed of sound [114,115]. Through scaling of the interatomic distance to the Bohr radius and interatomic energy to the Ryderberg energy, they related the minimum values of thermal diffusivity and viscosity to fundamental physical constants…”
Section: Thermal Conductivity Of Liquids: Modeling and Simulation App...mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Besides the intrinsic information, unfortunately presently not supported by experimental confirmation, all the attained expressions and limits are internally consistent with the model, and with other limits provided on different basis. Having found limiting values for these quantities stimulates our reasoning on the fact that other Authors[36][37][38][39][40] have identified limiting values albeit for different physical quantities. However an answer to such comparison is still premature, although not absurd in principle.…”
mentioning
confidence: 67%