This contribution reports the incorporation of an organic
pillar
(L), 4-ethyl isonicotinate, between adjacent layers of the series
of 2D coordination polymers, Fe[M(CN)4], with M = Ni, Pd,
and Pt. The resulting metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), Fe(L)2[M(CN)4], show thermally induced spin crossover
(SCO) in the 150–250 K temperature range. In these frameworks,
the pillars are formed by a pair of molecules (L) linked to the iron
atoms in axial coordination sites. This series of hybrid inorganic–organic
solids series preserves the 2D character of the inorganic building
blocks because the interactions between the pairs of organic pillars
are of a physical nature. These types of solids are also known as
Hofmann-like frameworks. Their crystal structure was solved and refined
from powder XRD patterns recorded at 100 and 300 K, corresponding
to the low-spin (LS) and high-spin (HS) phases, respectively. The
HS and LS phases crystallize with a triclinic unit cell in the p-1 (#2) space group. The HS→ LS transition involves
a unit cell volume contraction of about 6%. The spin transition on
the sample cooling and warming was studied from XRD data; magnetic
(SQUID) measurements; DSC curves; and IR, Raman, and Mössbauer
spectra. No similar study for this MOF series has been reported.