2006
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.74.022301
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Spin decoherence from Hamiltonian dynamics in quantum dots

Abstract: The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is calculated as a function of the bath-spin distribution and the polarizations of the initial bath state. For short times, the polarization of the central spin shows a gaussian decay, and at later times it revives displaying nonmonotonic time dependence. The decoherence time scale depe… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Hence, we need to know the steady-state entanglement in the two TLSs. We note that entanglement dynamics in similar systems has been studied [44]. In the following we apply the concurrence to quantify the steady-state entanglement in the two TLSs.…”
Section: Steady-state Entanglement Between the Two Tlssmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, we need to know the steady-state entanglement in the two TLSs. We note that entanglement dynamics in similar systems has been studied [44]. In the following we apply the concurrence to quantify the steady-state entanglement in the two TLSs.…”
Section: Steady-state Entanglement Between the Two Tlssmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent work suggests that the internal dynamics of the environment can be crucial to the decoherence of the central system. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] In this paper, we present results of extensive simulation work of a two-spin system interacting with a spin-bath environment and show that the decoherence of the two-spin system can exhibit different behaviors, depending on the characteristics of the coupling with the environment, the internal dynamics, and the initial state of the latter. We also provide a simple physical picture to understand this behavior.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Spin baths have been studied [9]- [16] as an alternative to the conventional oscillator models of quantum dissipation [1,2]. They are known to give rise to non-Markovian evolution, with the system evolution showing a strong dependence on the polarization of the initial state [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%