1989
DOI: 10.1097/00132586-198910000-00042
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Spinal Cord Stimulation for Relief of Chronic Pain in Vasospastic Disorders of the Upper Limbs

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Cited by 26 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…The use of SCS in Raynaud's syndrome was first described in 1989 by Robaina et al, who observed good-to-excellent results in three patients with idiopathic Raynaud's disease (13). In 1994 Francaviglia et al (14) reported on 15 patients with Raynaud's phenomenon secondary to progressive systemic scleroderma who were treated with cervical SCS and followed up for 12 months to six years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of SCS in Raynaud's syndrome was first described in 1989 by Robaina et al, who observed good-to-excellent results in three patients with idiopathic Raynaud's disease (13). In 1994 Francaviglia et al (14) reported on 15 patients with Raynaud's phenomenon secondary to progressive systemic scleroderma who were treated with cervical SCS and followed up for 12 months to six years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Proposals include: sympatholytic effect [14,19], segmental liberation of vasoactive substances, and activation of vasomotor centers in the brainstem and cerebellum [19], which has a competitive effect with CO 2 upon the mechanisms of cerebral blood-flow regulation [16]. Other factors could also be operating in the effect of SCS on loco-regional tumor blood-flow.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a minimally-invasive neurosurgical technique used to treat pain [12], peripheral vascular disease [13], vasospasm [14] and ischemic heart syndromes [15]. Increased cerebral blood-flow in non-cancer patients has been demonstrated using transcranial Doppler (TCD) [16], single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) [17,18] and laser Doppler flowmetry [18,19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When looking back at the progress that has been made [3] 171 7 y 52% with ≥ 50% relief; 60% would repeat Turner et al [19] 39 study meta-analysis 16 mo 59% with ≥ 50% relief Segal et al [22] 24 19 mo 83.3% of physicians reported good to very good relief; 70% of patients reported good to very good relief Kemler [23] 24 (randomized controlled trial) 6 mo Mean decrease in VAS score of 3.6 cm; 58% of patients had GPE score of 6 (much improved) Kumar et al [24] 12 41 mo 100% of patients with good (50% to 74% pain reduction) to excellent (75% to 100% pain reduction) long-term pain relief Robaina et al [25] 8 6 mo 88% of patients experienced good (> 75% pain reduction) to excellent (> 90% pain reduction) long-term pain relief over the past 30 years, it is very encouraging and hopefully a sign of what is to come. The low-risk profile, reversibility, and improving outcomes of SCS in patients previously felt to be without hope should energize practitioners to advance the modality.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%