2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2010.05.005
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Spinel-type zinc aluminate (ZnAl2O4) nanoparticles prepared by the co-precipitation method: A novel, green and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the acetylation of amines, alcohols and phenols under solvent-free conditions

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Cited by 147 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…2b, which can be attributed to the non-degenerate infrared-active mode and symmetry stretching mode of free nitrate ions [30,31]. When the samples were calcined at 1000 8C, the ZnAl 2 O 4 spinel phase formed in the fibers, and new absorption peaks located at 662, 556 and 498 cm À1 are due to the Al-O stretching mode, Zn-O stretching mode and Al-O bending mode respectively [32][33][34][35]. These three peaks are the characteristic of the regular spinel structure [26].…”
Section: Formation Process Structure and Morphologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2b, which can be attributed to the non-degenerate infrared-active mode and symmetry stretching mode of free nitrate ions [30,31]. When the samples were calcined at 1000 8C, the ZnAl 2 O 4 spinel phase formed in the fibers, and new absorption peaks located at 662, 556 and 498 cm À1 are due to the Al-O stretching mode, Zn-O stretching mode and Al-O bending mode respectively [32][33][34][35]. These three peaks are the characteristic of the regular spinel structure [26].…”
Section: Formation Process Structure and Morphologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is noted that the number and shape of FTIR bands (below 1000 cm -1 ) of Ti x Zn (1 -x) Al 2 O 4 thin films is dependent on TiO 2 concentration. In most published papers [3,18], ZnAl 2 O 4 showed two main bands at around 499 and 670 cm -1 . Farhadi and Panahandehjoo [18] reported that the two bands which appeared due to ZnAl 2 O 4 were formed as a mixture of the normal spinel (Al 3?…”
Section: Morphological Observationmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In most published papers [3,18], ZnAl 2 O 4 showed two main bands at around 499 and 670 cm -1 . Farhadi and Panahandehjoo [18] reported that the two bands which appeared due to ZnAl 2 O 4 were formed as a mixture of the normal spinel (Al 3? ions in octahedral sites of AlO 6 groups) and the inverse spinel (Al 3?…”
Section: Morphological Observationmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The spinel-type zinc aluminate (ZnAl 2 O 4 ) nanoparticles have been applied as green and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the acetylation of amines, alcohols and phenols under solvent-free conditions [26]. Also, M II Cr 2 O 4 -spinels were used as supports for Au nanoparticles in oxidation of CO [27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%