1996
DOI: 10.2307/3496065
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Spinosad Bait for the Caribbean Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae)

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Cited by 41 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Because of its unique mode of action, involving the postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine and Gamma-aminobutyric (GABA) receptors, spinosad has strong insecticidal activity against insects (Salgado, 1998) especially Lepidoptera (e.g. Helicoverpa armigera (Wang et al, 2009), Spodoptera frugiperda (Méndez et al, 2002), Diptera (King and Hennesey 1996;Collier and Vanstynwyk , 2003 ;Bond et al, 2004), some Coleoptera (Elliott et al, 2007) as well as stored grains (Hertlein et al, 2011). To date, spinosad is considered a good alternative control of Lepidopteran pests due to its high activity at low rates and its use in integrated pest management programs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of its unique mode of action, involving the postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine and Gamma-aminobutyric (GABA) receptors, spinosad has strong insecticidal activity against insects (Salgado, 1998) especially Lepidoptera (e.g. Helicoverpa armigera (Wang et al, 2009), Spodoptera frugiperda (Méndez et al, 2002), Diptera (King and Hennesey 1996;Collier and Vanstynwyk , 2003 ;Bond et al, 2004), some Coleoptera (Elliott et al, 2007) as well as stored grains (Hertlein et al, 2011). To date, spinosad is considered a good alternative control of Lepidopteran pests due to its high activity at low rates and its use in integrated pest management programs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most importantly, spinosad demonstrates lower mammalian and environmental toxicity with reduced risk to humans and wildlife than traditional insecticides (DowElanco 1994). In feeding trials, ingestion of spinosad resulted in high mortality for Mexican fruit ßy, Anastrepha ludens (Loew) (Prokopy et al 2000); Caribbean fruit ßy, Anastrepha suspensa (Loew) (King and Hennessey 1996); and Mediterranean fruit ßy, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Adan et al 1996). In Þeld trials, Peck and McQuate (2000) demonstrated that bait sprays with malathion, phloxine B, or spinosad suppressed C. capitata populations; however, malathion seemed to be more effective than spinosad.…”
mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Recently, the spinosad bait spray GF 120 (Dow AgroSciences 2001), containing spinosad as a toxicant has emerged as an effective and environmentally safe alternative to traditional bait sprays (containing organophosphate insecticides) for the control of several pest tephritid ßies (King and Hennessey 1996, Peck and McQuate 2000, Burns et al 2001, Vargas et al 2001. GF-120 Fruit Fly bait is a mixture of spinosad (insecticide) and a foodstuff attractant composed of various phagostimulants.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%